A Japanese Conundrum!
By Mike Conlon | August 31, 2010
In the overnight markets, the Nikkei average fell some 3.6% to close at its lowest level in more than a year. This came as a result of the emergency Japanese monetary policy meeting that failed to produce measures that would cause Yen weakening. There has been much speculation over intervention in the currency, which hasn’t been done since 2004.
Part of the reason why intervention seems so daunting a task is that the Japanese may not have enough monetary muscle to intervene in the currency and the recent lessons learned from the Swiss attempt to intervene (which resulted in big losses) may be fresh in their mind.
But today I’m going to bring up an alternative idea, one that I haven’t heard discussed very often. What if Yen appreciation turned out to be a good thing for Japan? Now before you parrot the usual rhetoric about Japan being an export-based economy and a strong currency makes their exports less competitive (both true statements), maybe it’s time for a policy shift.
Japan has been mired in the “Lost Decade” with rampant deflation which has left the economy floundering for some time. There have been periods where there has been a weak Yen, yet the same condition persisted. Part of the problem in Japan is that there is very little domestic demand, as its citizens’ savings rates are among the highest in the world. Unemployment is surprisingly low (5.2%) given the economic conditions, yet the consumer spending is not there.
What if a stronger Yen encouraged Japanese business to out-source some its labor to lesser developed countries to maintain corporate profitability? This would undoubtedly cause higher unemployment in Japan, but could spark further innovation and new industry which could potentially take care of the employment gap. With ridiculously low interest rates, start up businesses could have a leg up in the global economy by being able to borrow more cheaply.
This could also encourage spending by Japanese consumers, as their new found “wealth” allows them to buy goods and services more cheaply. With stronger Yen chasing more goods and services, this could actually help cause inflation which would be a welcome condition.
While the outsourcing of labor has clearly been one of the issues that has plagued the US, the Japanese could use the lessons from the errors made here in the US to create policies that will help them reduce deficits and maintain growth. An overhaul of tax policy to encourage spending could restore economic balance and make Japan’s economy less reliant on other world economies ability to consume.
For if the rest of the sensible world is pursuing austerity measures to reduce deficits (and the only non-sensible one, the US, is forced to reluctantly change its spending habits), then the Japanese economy would be able to better withstand threats to its economy by having domestic demand return.
Because what it is certain is that the policies of the past have not helped the Japanese economy improve. Maybe it is time for some new thinking. While these changes wouldn’t happen overnight, the shift in sentiment could be seen as a step in the right direction.
Or they could maintain current policy which invariably will lead to currency intervention, which could be too much for them to handle alone. While they may be looking for “coordinated action”, no other economy is going to willingly contribute to weaken the Yen at the expense of their own currency. Particularly the US. And China.
This could induce major losses contributing to further debt and hastening the pace that the Yen strengthens, in direct opposition to their intentions.
If they want the Yen to weaken, I would advise them to say the opposite. “A strong Yen is desirable by the Japanese economy as we are shifting economic policy to encourage domestic demand and spending.”
Then watch the massive sell-off begin!
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Here We Go Again?
By Mike Conlon | August 25, 2010
Yesterday, S&P downgraded Ireland’s sovereign debt which sent bond yields higher for the troubled Euro zone nation. However, German business confidence figures came in better than expected which has counter-balanced the regions prospects and is providing a bid for the Euro.
Here in the US, Durable goods orders came in worse than expected and yesterday’s dismal existing home sales figures shows signs that the US economy may be floundering. This has caused speculation of further Fed quantitative easing to heat up as policy makers attempt to revive the US economy.
In Japan, the official jaw-boning has begun as Prime Minister Noda said he was prepared to take “appropriate action” to combat “one-sided” currency fluctuation.
Overnight, equity markets are lower, and the US stock futures are lower going into the open. Oil has retreated to 71.50, and gold is higher as investors seek safe haven assets.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is higher this morning despite the uncertainty surrounding the elections Down Under. As the votes are being tabulated, right now it appears to be a dead heat. Yen weakness has provided the Aussie with a bid, and completed construction work figures came in better than expected.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is lower on risk aversion following yesterday’s reduction in the expectation for inflation, despite overall Yen weakness.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is also lower as its high correlation to oil prices has reduced demand and general risk aversion and US economic weakness reduces its prospects for economic growth. Yesterday’s retail sales figures are still in the back of trader’s minds.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mostly higher to start the US session despite the Irish debt downgrade. German business confidence figures came in better than expected to its highest reading since 2007. This has caused yield spreads between German bonds and those of the PIIGS nations to rise. While the PIIGS haven’t had trouble with debt offerings, higher yields could impact their ability to service that debt. (Click chart to enlarge)
Pound (GBP): The Pound is mostly higher with no news on the docket to affect it one way or another. UK Treasury Minister Hoban defended the government’s austerity measures in a BBC interview, and today’s price action could be a technical bounce after 3 days of declines. (Click chart to enlarge)
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is trading higher vs. the commodity currencies and Yen as the US economy appears to be weakening. Durable goods orders came in at -3.8% vs. an expectation of .5% which highlights the effect of the withdrawal of the “stimulus” funds on the economy.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is lower as the jawboning has increased in Japan. Speculation of intervention in the currency has increased as the Yen pulls back from 15-year highs. In addition, export growth slowed as a result of the combination of reduced world demand and the higher Yen, yet it came in slightly higher than expectations. Keep your eyes on this one!
It looks like extend and pretend may be coming to an end. As the US “stimulus” plan comes to end, the economic data is starting to show that private demand is just not there. This is mostly likely a result of government “crowding out” private business as the money came from government coffers.
However, because policy is not in place to encourage private business, unemployment remains high which reduces consumer demand which in turn causes economic growth to stagnate. Uncertainty over financial regulation, tax policy, and health care has left business content to drive profits through reduction and not expansion.
So one would think that it’s time to change these policies, right? Wrong. The answer that is being talked about is either additional stimulus or further quantitative easing! Talk about making a bad situation worse.
It is going to be interesting to see how this plays out and whether the elections here in the US bring about change in policy. Until then, be prepared for the pain.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Race to the Bottom, 2.0
By Mike Conlon | August 24, 2010
Risk aversion is clearly the theme this morning in the markets as heightened fears of economic slowdown are weighing heavily on world markets. While economic data as of late hasn’t been horrible, it is the constant fear-mongering from government and banking types that keep the markets on edge.
Case in point: Some British policy-maker (who I’ve never heard of before) came out and stated that the UK faces a “real risk” of a second recession. Really? Any more so than any other region around the globe? Or is this a case of someone, somewhere that wants to see a lower Pound to encourage exports?
Let’s face it; wouldn’t every region around the globe prefer to see their currency lower to encourage exports? Thus we are nearing the “race to the bottom, 2.0.” This morning’s risk aversion has pushed the Japanese yen to 15-year highs, and the rhetoric about intervention is now coming directly from the horse’s mouth. Japanese PM Kan stated that “steep currency moves are undesirable” and is looking for joint action from the G-7. It is becoming more apparent that Japan may not have the ability to effectively intervene in their currency alone, as the Swiss National Bank found out recently.
Meanwhile, in New Zealand, 2 –year inflation expectations came in lower for the first time in over a year, prompting expectations that the RBNZ will not raise rates again at the September meeting.
In the Euro zone, the German economy showed it expanded at a 2.2% pace as final 2Q GDP figures were released. The German economy is almost single-handedly keeping the Euro zone economy afloat.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower on risk aversion this morning as global market selling has caused the un-wind of carry trades as investors flee yield in favor of safe haven assets.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is lower on risk-aversion and also because they reported a decrease in the 2-year inflation expectation for the first time in almost a year. The figure showed an expectation of 2.6%, down from the previous reading of 2.8%. It is now highly doubtful that the RBNZ will raise rates in September, especially in light of recent global market fears.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is the worst performer this morning, as it has been hit with the triple-whammy of lower oil prices (around 72), bad retail sales figures, and overall risk aversion. Retail sales figures came in at .1% vs. an expectation of .4% showing signs that the Canadian economy is slowing. It doesn’t help that Canada is so reliant upon the US to import from them. (Click chart to enlarge)
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mostly lower on risk aversion, despite the fact that the German economy reported final 2Q GDP figures showing growth of 2.2%. While under normal circumstances this would be considered very good; today is looking more and more like an ugly day overall.
Pound (GBP): Thank you Mr. No Name policy guy for jaw-boning the Pound lower, thereby causing further fear in the markets. The Pound is at 1-month lows to the Dollar, trading just under 1.54. (Click chart to enlarge)
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is higher due to the flight to safety trade and look for it to continue to gain after the existing home sales figures come in which are bound to be dismal. I’m sure the spin cycle will be on high, but make no mistake economic conditions here in the US are deteriorating.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is trading at 15-year highs against the Dollar, as risk aversion is causing the un-wind of carry trades. The jaw-boning is picking up in Japan, but is this going to be a case of too little, too late? Questions abound over whether or not the BOJ can do anything about Yen strength as risk themes may be too large for them to go it alone. This shows the fragile shape of the Japanese economy, and PM Kan’s call for joint action from the G-7 nations may be the final nail in the coffin. (Click chart to enlarge)
It is no secret that everyone would like to have a lower currency value to help their exports which encourages manufacturing and provides employment. The reality is that it is not possible. Thus we see the “race to the bottom, 2.0”, as various reports cause fear-mongering.
As risk aversion picks up steam, it is becoming harder and harder for Japan to slow down the Yen’s ascent. While intervention may have worked in the past, in today’s market it is not as easy to accomplish. They may need to sit through some pain and wait until the world regains confidence in the global economy.
While it is no secret that the global economy will be slowing as governments remove stimulus, the crisis we are in right now is one of confidence. Financial and government types, while out to further their own interests; should be more cognizant of the impact of their rhetoric globally.
While fears of a global double-dip recession are heightened, this is nowhere near as bad as the banking crisis of 2008. When there is fear in the markets, there is also opportunity. For those who know what they’re doing.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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Is the UK OK?
By Mike Conlon | August 11, 2010
Earlier this morning, the BOE came out with their quarterly inflation report and predicted that inflation will slow below the bank’s target rate. They also said that they are expecting slower growth and that they are prepared to add further stimulus if necessary.
Meanwhile, the UK economy reported that it added jobs at the fastest pace in over 21 years, handily beating jobless claim estimates. In addition, average weekly earnings came in slightly higher than expected.
So it’s the UK economy is questionable right now, as data is not supportive of the weaker view of the economy, but the BOE may be hedging its bets in the event they experience a major downturn.
So far this morning we are seeing major risk aversion, with world stock markets lower, US equity futures lower, and both Dollar and Yen strength. This comes on the heels of the FOMC meeting yesterday, which the market initially read as positive as it pared losses and finished down marginally after having been much lower.
But as I said yesterday, it would be difficult to predict the market reaction to the Fed announcement, with competing views jockeying for position. So while yesterday appeared to be favorable, today is showing just the opposite. Global growth is slowing, and more negative economic forecasts from Central Bankers could induce a further round of risk aversion.
Adding to the mix was a report that Chinese industrial growth slowed even further, and inflation spiked to its highest levels this year.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower on risk aversion and slower Chinese growth despite the fact that consumer confidence figures came in at 7-month highs. The sentiment index gained 5.4% after the RBA left rates unchanged as inflation remains in check. The Australian employment report comes out tomorrow.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is lower on risk aversion as well, with no major news on the docket until Thursday’s housing price index and retail sales figures.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is also lower this morning, being hit by the double whammy of risk aversion and lower oil prices, breaking the 80 dollar mark down to 79.50. In addition, the trade deficit widened as exports declined, most probably a function of a slowing economy here in the US.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is also lower as its status as the “anti-dollar” is in full force this morning. There is no major news on the docket today for the Euro; however Friday will bring the Euro zone GDP report which will show the status of the economy. (Click chart to enlarge)
Pound (GBP): The Pound is mixed this morning trading as would be expected in a full blown risk aversion scenario. The BOE cut growth forecasts, but employment figures came in better than expected. (Click chart to enlarge)
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is enjoying its status as the world’s reserve currency this morning, showing strength despite the fact that world markets have reacted negatively to yesterday’s Fed announcement. US trade balance figures came in worse than expected, but that should come as no surprise.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is the big winner this morning as is typical under risk aversion scenarios. The USD/JPY pair broke the “line in the sand” of 85, and it will be interesting to see if the BOJ does anything to halt Yen strength. We did get comments from the Japanese Finance Minister, who said that they would closely monitor “one-sided” yen moves. (Click chart to enlarge)
It what may seem like a cruel irony to some, the US reports a slowing economy and potential further easing, and the Dollar is “rewarded”. While additional liquidity may make its way into the economy, overall negative sentiment may not turn around.
I mentioned yesterday that we could be looking at “Japan 2.0” which is now looking more and more like a reality. As everyone around the globe scrambles to act in their own best interests, there are going to be clear winners and losers. However, as forex traders we must be prepared to follow the market regardless of how things look.
Things can change quickly very quickly in financial markets, so it is important to keep an open mind and trade what you see and not what you think you know.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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What’s Ahead for the Fed?
By Mike Conlon | August 10, 2010
All eyes today are going to be glued on the FOMC policy meeting today where the Fed is expected to keep rates at .25% for an “extended period”. However, more attention will be paid to the policy statement which is expected to show concern about a decline in the economy.
There is an expectation in the marketplace that the Fed will announce that they are going to reinvest proceeds from mortgage bond holdings into new securities. Further asset purchase plans could also be announced, which would be further quantitative easing designed to stimulate the US economy.
Thus there is discrepancy in the market as to whether or not this would be received as positive or negative for the Dollar. The market is starting the morning in risk-aversion mode, with Dollar strength across the board. Further quantitative easing has been dubbed as “QE2”, could send the markets higher and increase risk appetite as the prevailing thought is that looser money will make its way into other areas of the economy. However, this would also signal that economic recovery is very fragile, which would be seen as a negative and could induce further risk aversion.
One of the problems seen in the US economy is a lack of demand, so there is some concern that monetary easing may not be enough to combat the problem. The idea is that if money is cheap enough people will want to borrow, and potentially use that money to fund major asset purchases (such as housing). However, consumer psychology is very fragile as concerns about employment have trumped the desire to spend. All of the easing in the world won’t fix this situation. So if the Fed does ease further, look for stocks and commodities to move higher, as home prices and other assets continue to fall.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower on risk aversion. Business confidence figures came in at a 1-year low. Tomorrow Australia reports consumer confidence figures and on Thursday unemployment figures. There is also concern in the market about a potential Chinese slowdown, as the Chinese reported lower exports and slower property price gains. (Click chart to enlarge)
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is also lower for many of the same reasons as the Aussie, but slightly more so because the NZ economy is not as robust as Australia.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is also lower as oil prices have slipped back to the 80 mark on signs that the global economy is slowing. In addition, the new housing price index came in slightly lower and housing starts fell to a 7-month low, though slightly better than expectations.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mixed this morning trading higher against the Pound and risk currencies. CPI figures in Germany came in as expected, though French industrial production and manufacturing figures were lower.
Pound (GBP): The pound is lower as a UK housing gauge showed its first price drop in a year as demand for housing weakened. This comes ahead of the BOE inflation report due out tomorrow, which would support the idea that inflation is going to fall back to the target range, which could reduce the likelihood of a return to normalized monetary policy. (Click chart to enlarge)
Dollar (USD): Dollar strength this morning is coming about for two reasons: risk aversion prior to the FOMC statement, and because the market has actually reduced speculation about quantitative easing. There is one thing we can be certain of; that there will be major volatility surrounding the statement, which is due out at 2:15 EST.
Yen (JPY): Then is showing strength today as both risk aversion and a lower Nikkei has increased demand. In addition, the Bank of Japan left interest rates unchanged and the government assessment of the economy was that it was improving despite a higher Yen. As a result, speculation over monetary easing or intervention has lessened. (Click chart to enlarge)
Today could be a very important day for both the US and global economy as the results of the FOMC could set the course for future growth going forward. Part of the fear in the market is that we are facing deflation; and Bernanke the student of the Great Depression is going to do everything he can to try to combat it.
The problem is, all the easing in the world may not encourage demand if people are fearful about the path the US economy is on. Many consider this to be “Japan 2.0”. The Japanese have been battling deflation for years and all of the money that they pumped into their banking system never made it out the door as there was little demand and no confidence to spend.
There is going to be MAJOR volatility surrounding the Fed announcement, so traders should be careful and wait for the dust to settle before getting into position. I personally will be out of the market until after the decision, as I prefer to see what is going to happen rather than try to guess.
My advice is that you should do the same.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Good Money After Bad?
By Mike Conlon | August 9, 2010
Tomorrow, the FOMC meeting taking place has brought about speculation that the Fed may increase quantitative easing to “stimulate” the economy after a recent round of deteriorating economic data. While the current “extend and pretend” policies our government is following have failed to help people find jobs, the Fed may take it upon itself to further these policies going into the fall election cycle.
The economic data the current administration was counting on have not followed through and have not been supportive of the path they have chosen. With public outrage at massive government spending at an all-time high, any further move in this direction could be seen as overly negative which could in turn send the Dollar lower.
Meanwhile in the Euro zone, Germany has reported better than expected exports and a better than expected trade balance report which shows that their economy is on the mend. Investor confidence increased to the highest levels in nearly 2 years, as the path the EU is on is favored over US policy. EU GDP figures are due out on Friday and could surprise to the upside.
On Wednesday, the UK quarterly inflation report is due out and if inflation is still seen as outside of the BOE’s preferred target, then speculation of a rate hike could heat up. Jobless claims are also on the docket.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is higher this morning on risk appetite, despite the fact that home loan approvals declined 3.9%, showing that recent rate hikes may be effective in cooling housing demand. Consumer confidence figures are due out on Wednesday, followed by the employment change on Thursday. (Click chart to enlarge)
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is lower this morning despite mild risk appetite as housing price gains rose at the slowest pace since December. Housing prices advanced 4.1% in July, after gaining 5.2% in June. This could set-up a pause in future rate hikes.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is slightly higher to start the US session, as oil prices have climbed back to the 81.50 range. Last week’s dismal jobs report has failed to dissuade the market that future rate hikes are off the table.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mostly lower this morning as European stock markets broke a two-day decline and traded higher. Sentix Investor Confidence Reading came in at 8.5 vs. an expectation of 1.6, handily beating, yet the market is still concerned about the prospects of the global economy.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is higher this morning as speculation of further FOMC stimulus is sending cable to near 6 month highs of 1.60. Wednesday’s jobless claims and quarterly inflation report will provide further insight into the health of the UK economy. (Click chart to enlarge)
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is surprisingly higher this morning as mild risk appetite is driving markets. Tomorrow’s FOMC meeting will induce major volatility as speculation of easing monetary policy further has the market on edge. Yet some are betting that the Dollar could rebound from recent oversold conditions if the Fed does not provide further easing and stimulus.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is lower this morning despite overnight declines in the Nikkei, as the Japanese current account surplus narrowed showing signs that the Japanese economy is slowing. In addition, the Japanese government is saying that monetary policy alone cannot combat deflation. Tomorrow’s rate decision and government economic report could prove interesting. (Click chart to enlarge)
To ease or not to ease, that is the question. The FOMC meeting tomorrow is an important one as there are both negative and positive implications to further quantitative easing. On the one hand, further easing would show the frailty of the US economy and should send the Dollar lower, yet there could be Dollar gains if the market perceives this to be a major risk event.
If the Fed doesn’t ease, then the dollar could rebound on the fundamentals, yet it will be difficult to convince the market that all is well in the US economy. Adding to the mix are the political implications of further stimulus, and the actual need for further easing to combat potential deflation and give the economy the added boost it might need.
Japanese economic weakness due to a higher Yen vs. the Dollar may cause the government to act; and tomorrow is the Cabinet Office monthly economic report and the BOJ interest rate decision is expected to leave rates unchanged.
Expect the commodity currencies to trade on risk themes, and look for the Euro and the Pound to be the beneficiary of any Dollar weakness.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Record Low Rates Persist!
By Mike Conlon | August 5, 2010
Earlier this morning, both the ECB and the BOE left interest rates unchanged. While this move was largely anticipated, comments from the ECB show that economic progress is being made; evidenced by better than expected factory orders in Germany.
Here in the US, Initial Jobless Claims came in at 479K vs. an expectation of 455K showing signs that the employment picture is still weak and worsening. Tomorrow’s Non Farm Payrolls Report will be the rubber match and the ultimate decider of economic condition of the US.
Speaking of bad employment figures, last night New Zealand reported a worse than expected unemployment rate, sending the Kiwi lower as the worst performer this morning.
So this morning is a bit of a mixed bag, with fundamental data driving the marketplace more so than risk themes. There is significant US dollar weakness, yet Canadian dollar strength. The Japanese yen is also showing strength, as is the Euro.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower this morning on a lack of risk appetite as its neighbor NZ reported dreadful employment figures.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is the worst performer this morning as worse than expected jobless figures have soured speculation that further rate hikes may be forthcoming. The unemployment rate went up to 6.8% vs. an expectation of 6.2%, showing signs that the economy in NZ may be cooling. (click chart to enlarge)
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is surprisingly strong this morning as risk appetite has diminished and oil prices have fallen back to around $82. However, building permits advanced to 6.5% vs. an expectation of a 1.8% gain, reflecting a more positive outlook. Loonie strength this morning is most probably money flowing from the Kiwi as a future NZ rate hike is all but off of the table.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mostly higher after the ECB left rates unchanged. However, positive comments from ECB President Trichet have increased demand for the Euro, as has anti-Dollar sentiment.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is now lower across the board as more traditional risk aversion is creeping its way into the market this morning. The BOE left rates and its asset purchase program unchanged, and there is increasing speculation that a rate hike may be coming sooner than later.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is weaker this morning on the heels of the Initial Jobless Claims report which showed an increase of 479K vs. an expectation of 455K, which is a 3-month high. Tomorrow’s NFP report is expected to show a loss of 65K jobs, and the unemployment rate is expected to tick higher to 9.6%. Worse than expected figures could send the market into major risk aversion going into the weekend. The Dollar is gaining strength though as risk themes come further into focus.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is stronger this morning as the market slips into a more traditional risk aversion mode. There is major concern about possible intervention in the currency should it continue to strengthen, however Finance Minister Noda has shunned such discussion. (click chart to enlarge)
The employment picture in the US looks bad and there is no sign that it is getting better. Current economic uncertainty over government policy has left businesses content to do more with less. This is unfortunate as there are many able-bodied and willing workers out there who are victims of big government ideology.
Future tax hikes, regulation, costs, and general anti-business climate have caused many Americans to realize their greatest fear, that they may have to rely on the government to get by.
Meanwhile, countries around the globe have decided to take their medicine and cut back on spending, thereby reducing the uncertainty over the business climate and actually encouraging economic progress.
Just a few months ago, everyone was calling for the Euro to collapse and now the economic prospects look (dare I say it) better than those of the US. The marketplace is sending a loud and clear message which is backed up by the data that currently the US is in danger of going over the cliff.
If we continue to let this happen, then we have no one to blame but ourselves. So keep an eye out for tomorrow’s NFP which is sure to be a market-mover. Remember that volatility is a trader’s friend but be sure to remember to trade what you see and not what you think will happen.
In other words, don’t guess. React.
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Jobs In Focus!
By Mike Conlon | August 4, 2010
This morning, the markets were still reeling a bit from yesterday’s pullback, but the ADP employment change figures came in showing a gain of 42K jobs vs. an expectation of a 33K gain. This caused the market to flip, and risk-appetite appears to be increasing as we head into the stock market open here in the US.
This comes after an interview yesterday with Treasury Secretary Geithner, where in an obvious CYA move, stated that the employment picture may get worse before it gets better. He is due to speak again later today.
Overnight, PMI figures in the UK and the Euro zone came in slightly less than expected, ahead of tomorrow’s interest rate policy meetings for each. Neither is expected to move on rates, though the UK may be more ready to return to normalized policy.
Home prices in the both the UK and Australia came in higher than expected showing signs that prices may be heading higher which could be an early warning sign of inflation. The RBA will be releasing its quarterly monetary policy statement tomorrow as well.
Lastly, the market is waiting for Friday’s Non Farm payrolls report, which will be a truer measure of jobs growth here in the US. Initial jobless claims come in tomorrow, followed by NFP on Friday.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is higher this morning as home price figures and trade balance figures came in better than expected. In addition, the ADP jobs report helped buoy risk appetite.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi started the morning lower on Asian stock market weakness overnight, but is retracing losses as risk appetite is increasing this morning. Tomorrow NZ will report its unemployment rate, which will show the health of the economy.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is mostly higher on risk appetite as well, and Friday’s jobs report is expected to show seven straight months of jobs growth. In addition, oil is hovering around 82.50, near recent highs.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is slightly lower after PMI figures and retail sales numbers came in slightly lower than expected. This comes ahead of tomorrow’s interest rate policy meeting, which is expected to yield no change. On a positive note, Portugal got off a debt issuance without a problem.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is also lower to start the day as PMI figures came in lower than expected. However home prices came in higher than expected, which could cause the BOE to relax statements about stimulus and begin to foreshadow a return to normalized monetary policy. The market is not expecting a rate change.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is mostly lower as risk appetite is increasing after the ADP jobs report showed a better than expected gain. This helped turn equity futures from negative to positive, and perhaps the resumption of risk-taking may occur going into Friday’s NFP number.
Yen (JPY): The Yen started the morning showing strength as the Nikkei and other Asian stock markets sold off after yesterday’s pullback in US stocks. However, the Yen is giving back gains as risk taking and demand for carry trades picks up.
This week, it’s all about jobs. In fact, it is ALWAYS going to be about jobs. If people aren’t working, then they aren’t spending which ultimately will drag the economy lower. Reports of the profligate and wasteful spending of the stimulus program intended to keep unemployment below 8%– how giving monkey’s cocaine will help people get jobs—have showed to be an unmitigated disaster.
In addition, corporations with plenty of cash in the bank are doing nothing with it at this point as the uncertainty over current economic policies and taxes prevents action. Meanwhile, our Treasury Secretary all but admits that the jobs figures could get even worse; even though he claims recovery (read article) is taking place!
Talk about speaking out of both sides of his mouth! Yet this should come as no surprise to anyone as this has become par for the course. Friday’s NFP figures will show how far along we are in recovery, and I’m sure there is already spin put in place to respond to any possible reading.
Either way, don’t be surprised to hear that he told us so! Gee, thanks Tim!
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A Trader’s Paradise!
By Mike Conlon | August 3, 2010
Wow, what a last few days I missed as I was away on vacation! I want to thank Abe Cofnas for providing his keen market insights as I was away, and look for future contributions from Abe as well as his newsletter, which we’ll be offering shortly.
As I sat on the plane yesterday and watched the market action—apparently direct TV is the newest and greatest feature on airplanes—I couldn’t help be saddened as I was missing the action. Sometimes, ignorance is bliss.
Nevertheless, the market has been flying, led by risk appetite and both stocks and commodities. Today however, we are seeing a bit of pullback as weak economic data in the US has overshadowed the recent market gains.
Weaker than expected pending home sales as well as personal spending and income data have induced risk aversion this morning, but that may be reversing as dollar weakness has been en vogue as of late.
Overnight, the RBA kept rates steady in Australia at 4.5% and retail sales figures came in slightly lower than expected showing signs that growth may be slowing “down under”.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower this morning on risk-aversion after the RBA left rates unchanged at 4.5%, as inflation appears to be largely in check. Building approvals and retail sales figures came in less than expected, adding further evidence that the economy may be slowing.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is mixed this morning despite the risk aversion in the market. Wages increased for the first time in nearly 2 years, showing signs that wage inflation and economic activity may be picking up. This comes after last week’s interest rate hike to 3%.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is lower despite oil prices that are higher to 81.75. The Loonie is lower as US economic data shows weakening conditions; and the fact that Canada is tied to US economic performance isn’t helping the Loonie.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mostly higher, trading north of 1.32 presently. This comes despite the fact that PPI figures fell short of expectations. However, the fact that these figures were positive (.3% vs. an expected .4%) shows that there is still some economic life in Europe despite the austerity measures. Speaking of, Greece passed its first budget deficit test.
Pound (GBP): The Pound has been on a tear as of late, posting its largest winning streak in nearly 18 years! Comments from a former BOE deputy said that the would likely keep quantitative easing in place throughout the year but will then embark on series of rapid rate hikes if recovery holds. The Pound tested 1.60 earlier this morning, reaching a high of 1.5967 vs. USD.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar has been just about as weak as possible as of late and is only higher against some currencies due to risk aversion. Pending home sales figures came in WAY worse than expected showing a decrease of 2.6% vs. an expected increase of 4%. Consumer spending and income levels did not increase last month, and factory orders came in less than expected showing a decline of 1.2%.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is the biggest gainer of the morning primarily because of Dollar weakness. The Nikkei was higher which is a little bit counter to recent trading as we would normally expect Yen weakness, but because the Dollar is so weak the Yen is catching a bid. USD/JPY broke through support at 86. Expect the intervention talk to heat up if this pair approaches closer to 85.
As I mentioned last week before I left on vacation, stocks have been moving higher because there really is nowhere else to invest for most mainstream investors. However, those that trade the forex market know otherwise.
While the economic data here in the US appears to be weaker, the Dollar appears to be taking it on the chin. The market is clearly stating that they do not believe in the current and future situation in the US, evidenced by recent Yen, Pound, and Euro strength.
The only thing keeping the Dollar from falling lower is the threat of the flight to safety trade from risk aversion, though it may be the case that the fear is shifting back to the US economy.
Regardless of what is happening, the forex market truly is a trader’s paradise, as the opportunities for gains abound!
Isn’t it time you learned what all the fuss is about? Take a look at our currency trading courses here!
Want to follow these events in a free, real-time practice account? Sign up here!
While the US government may not presently care what happens to the value of your hard-earned dollars, you certainly should!
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Suspend Your Disbelief!
By Mike Conlon | July 26, 2010
One of the things I mentioned on Friday with regard to the European bank stress tests is that they had to be believable. The results came in on Friday and by and large were viewed as positive by the market. There was some interesting volatility in the forex market, as the news trickled in and was digested.
But the question remains, can we really believe those results? Only 7 of the 91 banks tested need to raise more capital, and none of the banks were deemed likely to fail. This has left many questioning the methods used to test, and the assumptions made to show banking strength.
So what this all really comes down to is whether or not confidence has been restored to the marketplace. Officials have been trumpeting the results and are attempting to move forward from the tests, claiming the exercise a success. Only time will tell if this is the case.
On our side of the pond in the US, we have a similar crisis of confidence taking place. Investors are clearly not enamored with the prospects of the US economy, yet officials here will tell you otherwise. The 10-year Treasury note is currently under 3%, so the talking heads will tell you that it is a “success” that we are able to issue debt with such low rates of interest.
Treasury Secretary Geithner has told us that it is confidence in the US economy that allows this to happen; however, I think otherwise. The fact of the matter is that the US is “the only game in town” at this point, with so many other economies depending on US economic strength or having issues of their own. This is another case of the US winning the “least ugly” prize in the global economic beauty pageant.
How much longer this charade will continue is anyone’s guess; but the little time we have been afforded by European weakness is bound to expire with every passing day that we don’t fix the economic ills that plague the US. But one thing is sure; the Dollar is weaker this morning as everyone has caught on to the ruse.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower this morning as PPI figures came in much lower than expected. The PPI gained .3% vs. an expectation of .8%. The true tell-tale will be Wednesday’s CPI figure, which if higher than expected would show the need for further rate hikes going forward. Should the number come in closer to the PPI data, then the chance of further rate hikes would be greatly reduced, which could put pressure on the Aussie.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is mixed this morning trading higher against the other risk currencies on interest rate differential speculation and US dollar weakness, but lower vs. Yen and Euro. Wednesday evening will bring the RBNZ rate policy meeting and at this point the expectation is for a 25bp hike.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is also mixed as oil is lower to 78.25, but still near recent highs. Dollar weakness is not the dragging the Loonie lower as might be expected and Canadian bankruptcies fell 9.2% showing that the economy may be on better footing.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is also mixed as the market is trying to decide what to make of the stress tests. Obvious US dollar weakness has contributed to its strength and should the market decide to move past the stress tests, then CPI and employment figures later this week will come back into focus.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is higher across the board in a continuation of last week’s gains despite the fact that housing price figures fell for the first time in nearly 15 months. This is the sort of news the BOE is hoping for, as rising inflation could equal rate hikes in an uncertain economic climate curtailed by fiscal austerity.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is lower across the board. Some of it risk appetite, some of it due to lousy economic policy. There isn’t much that could happen here in the US to make me positive on the Dollar, so watch risk around the globe as that may be the only driver of dollar strength as a safe-haven asset.
Yen (JPY): The Yen started out the morning higher but is giving back some gains as risk appetite may be gaining traction. Part of this is Dollar weakness, the part being tacit acceptance of the Euro bank stress tests. Later this week Japan will report CPI data which is expected to show continued deflation. The question will be whether or not deflation is slowing or what, if anything, the BOJ and government intend to do about it.
Part of financial market participation requires a suspension of disbelief and an acceptance that things may not always be as they seem. I tell my mentor clients all of the time: the purpose of investing in markets is to make money, not to always be right.
So while I may disagree with the way things are going or with the “truth” as it is reported, I am always willing to put my personal feelings aside and to join in with market to reach my end goal: making money. It doesn’t make sense to fight the market as “the market can stay irrational longer than you can stay solvent”.
This was one of the first mantras drilled into my head as I began my trading career, and now more than ever do I realize its truth. I hope you do as well.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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