Which Way to Go?
By Mike Conlon | March 11, 2010
As I mentioned yesterday, the currencies are now seemingly beginning to shed the risk on, risk off labels and are starting to trade more on individual fundamentals. While I don’t want to completely abandon risk themes, I’m not going to be so quick to dismiss market movement as risk-taking or risk-aversion.
That makes it a little easier when we have mornings such as today which are a bit of a mixed bag. I just watched the Aussie go from slightly positive to slightly negative; and the Pound and Euro are higher.
In news that is important to the global economy, inflation in China reached a 16-month high which should cause monetary tightening. This means that there could a decrease in global demand.
As I am typing this, the US Initial Jobless Claims numbers came out and while the news was expected to have a benign market impact; it has flipped the market into risk aversion mode. Maybe those fundamentals aren’t that important after all.
Let’s take a look at the individual currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie started the morning in positive territory but then slipped to negative as risk aversion is starting to steer the market action. There was “disappointing” news earlier as Australia reported the slowest amount of job gains in 6 months and unemployment stayed steady at 5.3%. This may give the RBA a little bit of wiggle room at the next interest rate meeting and they may not have to raise rates. I think it’s slightly amusing that this news can be viewed as negative, as just about every other economy would do anything to have such a “problem”.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi on the other hand started the morning negative and has stayed there now that risk aversion has been added to the mix. The central bank left rates unchanged at 2.5% as was expected, but quashed hopes of a rate hike before mid-year. Apparently falling housing prices and weak consumer spending are contributing to a slower than expected economic recovery.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is down this morning on what I’m going to deem the “reverse Midas touch”. Apparently the Bank of Canada appointed a Ben Bernanke disciple as deputy governor to potentially change the way the central bank looks at interest rate policy. As of right now, the bank has a mandate which attempts to keep inflation at 2%, but they may want to change to a new system that targets prices rather than inflation. All the market is seeing at this point is that Canada may get wrapped up in the nonsense that is US interest rate policy and that doesn’t bode well for higher rates. Add that to lower oil prices, down slightly from yesterday’s move to above $82, and risk aversion.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mixed this morning as Greek labor strikes (riots) are causing a backlash against austerity measures. In the meantime, the ECB maintains a cautious outlook and reiterated that interest rates are at appropriate levels.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is higher this morning halting a three-day slide and is trading back to 1.50 vs. USD. This much needed rest from selling came about as the Bank of England’s quarterly inflation attitudes survey showed that consumer price expectations rose to 2.5%, its highest reading since 2008.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is higher this morning after the 8:30AM Initial Jobless Claims report which came in higher than the expectation. While the number 462K vs. the 460K expectation is not that significant, the market was clearly expecting a better figure and this provides pause to the notion that the US economy is in full recovery mode. Stocks in Europe sold off on this number as traders ran to the safety of dollar and yen.
Yen (JPY): Japanese GDP was revised lower to show growth rose at 3.8%, slower than the 4.6% reported in preliminary figures last month. The Yen is higher on, yep; you guessed it, risk aversion.
As you can see from today’s entry, things in the forex can change pretty quickly. That’s why is ultra-important to be aware of news events. I should have known better than to tempt the risk gods.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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No Interest Rate Hikes!
By Mike Conlon | March 4, 2010
As expected, neither the BOE nor the ECB raised interest rates today with the ECB citing fiscal problems in Greece and the BOE putting a hold on further quantitative easing to see if previous measures have been enough.
In other news, US initial jobless claims came in as expected, though all eyes are on tomorrow’s Non-Farm Payrolls report. I’m seeing some mild risk aversion this morning, and again am seeing Canadian dollar strength. Commodities are flat after seeing some gains from the previous days.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie was down earlier but looks like a rebound may happen today, as news of a narrowing trade deficit and an expected US employment report may outweigh concerns out of the UK and Euro zone.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is lower this morning as it looks like carry traders are dumping the Kiwi in favor of the Loonie in addition to mild risk-aversion.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie continues to advance as traders speculate that the economic situation in Canada is in good enough to begin raising rates. The Loonie is fast approaching the 1.02 level to USD and we could see parity by mid-year if interest rates begin to rise in Canada.
Euro (EUR): The sale of Greek bonds is going well this morning as higher yields are attracting investors and the issue is over-subscribed. In the meantime, there is equal outrage in both Greece and Germany although the Germans haven’t taken to streets like the Greeks have—yet. What is happening in Greece is a perfect example of what happens when a government grants its citizens entitlements and then has to take them away because they can’t afford it. I hope the US administration is taking note. Interest rates were held steady and the ECB has decided to not remove economic stimulus at this time.
Pound (GBP): Interest rates have been held steady at .5%, which comes as no surprise to the market. The BOE did make it clear that they will not increase bond-buying to help stimulate the economy. It is clear that the UK sees the need for deficit reduction so the BOE is content to play the “wait and see” game to see if earlier measure have taken hold. There is still increased fear that the UK could be headed for a slide back into recession, and the spring elections are also lingering as fears of a “hung parliament” could cause political non-action.
Dollar (USD): Initial jobless claims came this morning as expected and pending home sales are due out later this morning. We could see some volatility as traders position themselves for tomorrow’s NFP report. The Dollar is mixed this morning.
Yen (JPY): The yen is down across the board this morning as there is talk about a potential sales-tax increase coming from Finance Minister Kan. This would be the first increase in over 10 years and could be a sign that the fiscal situation in Japan is worse than expected. However, this may be a ploy to put pressure on the BOJ to increase bond-buying. Any way you slice it, the Japanese would like to have a weak currency to help exports, and the Yen has been on a tear as of late.
So European themes are dominating the market right now; and Japan is trying to keep the Yen from strengthening. Tomorrow’s NFP report is usually the biggest event for the currency market, as this will give clues as to where the US economy is or may be going, and what the economic response is going to be as a result. This could affect the risk outlook for the rest of the month for as the Dollar is the world’s reserve currency.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Greek Revival?
By Mike Conlon | March 3, 2010
No I’m not talking architecture this morning; I’m talking about the austerity measures Greece is proposing to undertake in order to satisfy the French and the Germans. Now if they can just keep their citizens from rioting in the streets they might just be able to pull this off. Meanwhile, the Euro is higher to 1.365 vs. USD.
Also higher this morning is the British pound, which is bucking a 6-day slide. Sort of like God, on the seventh day it rested! The Canadian dollar is higher in a continuation of yesterday’s news.
So this morning is sort of a mixed bag. More news driven than risk-oriented, it will be interesting to see if the currencies fall back in line.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): Australian GDP came in this morning a little bit higher year over year, though not gangbusters as we may have been lead to believe. While the economy has been moving along nicely and is well-positioned for growth, the lack of explosive growth means that we could see a pause to near-term rate hikes. The forex market can be so greedy at times! The Aussie is mixed this morning.
Kiwi (NZD): The kiwi is down today across the board and is trading near a 10-year low to the Aussie. It looks as though the market is attempting to re-define the Kiwi’s place in the “risk totem pole”. Nevertheless, the Kiwi economy is still on track and they do provide 2.5% interest, making it a good destination for carry trades. I think the market realizes that the economies of Australia and New Zealand are quite different, and the Loonie looks poised to replace the Kiwi, as traders speculate that rate hikes may be coming sooner in Canada then in New Zealand. This makes the Kiwi/Loonie pair the largest loser of the morning, down some 1.15%.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is benefitting this morning from yesterdays interest rate decision as the market is now starting to believe that Canada may be the next to raise interest rates. The Loonie is up across the board this morning.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is higher against all but the Loonie and Pound, as proposed Greek austerity measure are giving hope that the debt problem won’t spiral out of control. This is coming ahead of the Euro zone GDP report and interest rate decision due out tomorrow. Rates are not expected to change and any surprise to the upside on GDP would be viewed as positive by the market.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is higher this morning after consumer confidence figures came in better than expected. I’m not so sure why they are so confident but to each their own. Tomorrow is the BOE’s decision on interest rates and quantitative easing. Deficit reduction is a major priority in the UK so it will be interesting to see if they need to continue to stimulate the economy at the expense of increasing debt. Stay tuned!
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is down against all but the Kiwi as job cuts have fallen to their lowest levels since 2006. All this means is that employers plan on firing less people. They are still not in “hiring mode” so the “jobless recovery” continues as political uncertainty and Friday’s Non-Farm Payrolls report loom heavily over the market.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is mixed this morning, giving back some gains against the European currencies yet higher vs. the Aussie and Kiwi. As no real risk themes are presenting themselves today, the yen is benefiting from a little bit of carry trade unwind and it looks like some of that carry trade money is going toward the Loonie. No real news out of the region today besides a reading of higher worker earnings, which could help push domestic demand.
The markets aren’t always dominated by risk themes so it is really important to pay attention to the overall economic news for the most widely traded currencies. Slight changes can have large effects in individual currencies which can “break out” of the usual order. In these situations, there is great opportunity as sometimes the market is slow to catch on. My trumpeting of the Loonie over the last few weeks is one such example.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Australia Hikes!
By Mike Conlon | March 2, 2010
Aussie Rate Hike, Canada to Follow?
As expected, the RBA raised interest rates today .25% to 4%, as the economy there has been humming along. More hikes are expected throughout the year. Later this morning, the Canadian interest rate decision is due out. And while it is not expected that the rate will change, the Bank of Canada may provide clues as to when this may happen.
That’s the good. As for the bad, there’s no shortage of negative news coming out of the Euro zone and the UK. Potential political gridlock in the UK and the Greek debacle are weighing heavily on the Pound and the Euro. Commodities are also higher in what can be deemed mild risk-taking.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is higher this morning as the RBA did the expected and raised rates to 4% as economic recovery is more advanced than anywhere else on the planet. Having just reported a surge in business confidence and explosive jobs growth, there could be up to another 1% in rate hikes as the year moves forward, depending upon whether or not inflation picks up. As of right now, inflation appears to be within the targeted range, which could suggest a slowing of rate increases which is dovish. This is why the Aussie is showing modest gains today and not explosive ones.
Kiwi (NZD): Surprisingly, the Kiwi is down this morning as there are dovish outlooks on economic recovery and inflation appears to be muted. So while Australia is raising rates; New Zealand could be at a standstill for some time.
Loonie (CAD): The Bank of Canada rate decision is due out later this morning and though the market is predicting no change, there may be some language hinting of future rate hikes which may come sooner than expected. Fourth quarter GDP came in at 5% vs. and expectation of 3.3%, showing much faster growth. Inflation is also very close to the target rate which could cause earlier than expected action. The Loonie is the best performer this morning, higher against all heavily traded currencies. Because the forex market is forward-looking, potential rate hikes usually trump actual ones. This is why the Loonie is higher vs. the Aussie.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mixed this morning, trading lower vs. the commodity currencies but higher against the rest. Germany is putting immense pressure on Greece to cut its deficit and is basically in charge of the Greek bond offering which makes them the “holder of the purse-strings”. These austerity measures aren’t going over too well in Greece, as strikes are scheduled which usually lead to some sort of rioting. Greece has a tough pill to swallow and the citizens there don’t want to take their medicine. Stay tuned!
Pound (GBP): The political wrangling is heating up in the UK as fears that a “hung Parliament” may prevent the UK from tackling their economic deficit. With elections coming in a few months, the speculation that there will be no majority party could induce political grid-lock which will prevent anything from getting done. Does this sound familiar? It will be interesting to see the outcome of these elections, and whether the British actually vote to have the punch bowl removed from the party. The Pound is down across the board. Again.
Dollar (USD): USD is down against all but the Pound, as the big news in the US is going to be Friday’s Non-Farm Payrolls report. Expect the Dollar to trade on risk themes until then.
Yen (JPY): Japanese yen is higher this morning as unemployment fell unexpectedly to 4.9% and household spending increased for the sixth straight month, showing signs that domestic demand may be improving. However, yen strength is negative for exports and at this point it doesn’t seem like further expansion is in the cards. Let’s see if they decide to rein in government spending to tackle further debt, or provide quantitative easing to try to keep yen low.
As you can see, some economies are doing much better than others and those that look to decrease their debt and may be targeted lower in the short-term, but may reap the benefits in the long-term. Right now, look for the commodity currencies to lead the pack provided there is no global shock to the system.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Getting Pounded!
By Mike Conlon | March 1, 2010
The British pound has blown threw psychological support levels at 1.50 vs. USD this morning as polls in the UK show the minority party holding a slight lead in the upcoming elections. It is the biggest loser this morning and is at a 10-month low. I identified this potential trade last Tuesday, saying that the Pound could be near 1.50 in “no time flat”.
There is a lot of news out this week, with various readings from the UK contributing to Pound weakness today, as well as Canadian GDP due out later this morning. If Canadian GDP comes in better than expected, then look for the market to bet that rates will be advancing sooner than later this year.
In addition, we are going to get interest rate decisions from Australia, Canada, and the Euro zone, as well as first Friday’s Non-Farm Payrolls report here in the US, which is ALWAYS a market-mover. If overall global risk can be shown to be contained to a few areas, then expect to see some risk-taking this week.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is higher this morning as corporate profits came in higher for the first time in 5 months and manufacturing expanded at its fastest pace since 2007, ahead of tomorrow’s interest rate decision. It is widely expected that the RBA will raise rates at the meeting, though the market is trading cautiously this morning. The Aussie is at a 25-year high vs. the British pound, making this pair the largest gainer of the morning.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is mixed this morning, as the N.Z. economy may have lost some momentum as retail spending and the housing market have slowed in 2010. This may give the Reserve Bank reason to pause on rate hikes until GDP growth is definitive. It is widely expected that rates will higher than the current 2.5% by June.
Loonie (CAD): Congrats to Canada for winning Olympic gold in hockey yesterday over the US and for putting on one of the more memorable Olympic games in recent history. Canada is also going to report GDP figures this morning and a higher reading may suggest higher rates. Tomorrow will be the Bank of Canada interest rate decision, and while they are not expected to raise rates from the .25%, they could issue stronger language foreshadowing a hike to come.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is hovering right around 1.35 vs. the US dollar and is down against all currencies but the Pound, trading at .906 at the moment. The unemployment figures came in showing an official 9.9% unemployment rate which will all but guarantee that the ECB will not be raising rates at Thursday’s policy meeting. However, even with subdued economic growth prospects, benign interest rate policy, and possible defaults, the Euro zone may STILL be in better shape than the UK and we could see Euro-Pound parity soon.
Pound (GBP): In addition to the impact that a change in government might have on the UK economy, mortgage approvals dropped to an 8-month low. The UK may be heading for the dreaded double-dip recession as their housing-market recovery may be losing momentum. On Wednesday the UK will report consumer confidence figures which are expected to be low in light on conditions, and Thursday will bring the decision on interest rates (expected to remain unchanged) and the BOE decision on Asset Purchases which could put further pressure on the Pound if continued and expanded. The Pound is currently at 1.493 vs. USD.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is mixed this morning as the market digests all of the weekend news and is looking ahead to this week’s action. The US ISM Manufacturing Index is due out this morning, which will show if we are seeing any type of economic expansion. Aside from that, we are seeing mild risk-taking this morning, though problems with the Euro and Pound are causing the dollar to advance.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is lower this morning as the battle between the Bank of Japan and the government over quantitative easing continues. Tonight, Japan will be reporting their unemployment figures, which are expected to show 5.5% unemployment. We could see some yen weakness on the Australian rate decision as carry-traders become emboldened if the RBA raises rates.
Oil is back over $80/barrel and gold is roughly 1118/oz.
The Euro zone must be thrilled with the problems in the UK which hopefully will shift focus away from their problems and on to the Brits. While some are likening the situation in the UK to that of Greece, it should be noted that these two economies couldn’t be more dissimilar. The UK has many more options than the Euro zone regarding how to grow the economy, so while we may see some temporary Pound weakness, the UK economy is still in better shape than the Euro zone.
But always remember; trade what you see, and not what you think you know!
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Greek Comedy or Tragedy?
By Mike Conlon | February 25, 2010
Overnight, the ratings agencies added fuel to the fire in the Euro zone by claiming that further downgrades of Greek debt could be forthcoming. In addition, the market is catching on to the fact that in the UK, the debt situation is on par with that of Greece, making it vulnerable as well. Because the UK is not governed by Euro zone policy, they have been flying under the debt radar as there are no other member states to complain about their economy.
Combine this with disappointing European consumer confidence figures and rising unemployment in Germany, and you have a potentially explosive situation.
What this all adds up to is risk-aversion, which means that we’re seeing Japanese yen and US dollar strength, to go commodity currency weakness. Equity markets are lower across the globe and both gold and oil are trading lower.
In the currency market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is down this morning on risk-aversion despite the fact that business investment rose 5.5% on China demand. This bodes well for the Australian economy and has increased the chances that the RBA will hike rates again next week, marking the fourth time in 6 months they have raised. However, global risk themes are heavy today and the un-wind of carry trades has the Aussie down 2.5% vs. the Japanese yen.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is down today as well on risk even though business confidence surged to a 10-year high in February, further fueling economic recovery. Now either residents of New Zealand are completely “off their rockers” or there actually is a good growth and recovery story going on there. I’m going to go with the former. As long as the entire global financial system doesn’t collapse, I’m looking to buy Kiwi on pullbacks. It will however be a challenge to overcome global risk themes.
Loonie (CAD): Well I guess everyone’s not quite as enamored with the Loonie as I am as futures trades are indicating that the Bank of Canada may be less aggressive with its interest rate policy in light of the weakening global recovery. In addition, the Olympics end this weekend and there is usually an “economic hangover” as the stimulus provided by this one-time event is effectively removed from the Canadian economy. With oil prices lower and general risk-aversion, the Loonie is now at a two-week low. I still like the Loonie to strengthen later in the year, but we may need to deal with some global risk first. Today the Loonie buys 93.5 US cents.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is down today on German unemployment and economic sentiment, yet is higher against the commodity currencies as risk-aversion is dominating the market today. We know about Greece and I mentioned the possible downgrades above which could move them closer to default, if the Euro zone actually allows that to happen. The Euro is fast approaching 1.34 vs. USD.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is lower this morning, as deficit fears and political uncertainty are shedding light on the dire economic situation in the UK. The delicate balance between reigning in spending and stunting economic growth may too much handle going into upcoming elections. The Pound is at a 9-month low to the Dollar trading at 1.5275. There was a note out yesterday that the Pound could reach parity with the Euro if economic conditions worsen.
Dollar (USD): Thank you risk-aversion is what the US dollar is saying this morning, as unemployment came in higher than expected. The durable goods numbers came in higher, which is positive for manufacturing. However, the economic picture is still not rosy here in the US. The Dollar is higher against all but the Yen.
Yen (JPY): Demand for Yen is much higher today as carry trades are un-wound due to global fears about economic recovery. The Yen has been strengthening as of late, and it will be interesting to see what the Bank of Japan does to prevent this from getting out of hand. The Japanese are no strangers to intervention in their currency; and they will not be making any moves on interest rates anytime soon. A strong yen hurts Japanese exports, which in turn will hurt economic recovery.
Stock markets are down across the globe, gold is trading at 1093 and oil to 77.75, down roughly 2.75%.
It was only a matter of time before all of the risky elements floating around the market converged and today might be that day. While there is definite fear in the marketplace, there are some growth stories out there. So be patient, and remember that in general, you want to own the currencies of strong economies, and sell those of weaker ones.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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Flip Flopping on Risk!
By Mike Conlon | February 23, 2010
This morning has seen some “flip-flopping” on risk themes as the overnight session was trading on risk aversion due in part to some economic figures out of the Euro zone. However, those themes had pulled back and we actually saw some risk-taking, only to set-up for risk-aversion again! Can you say volatile?
The back and forth nature of the forex market is what traders thrive on. As of right now, we are seeing some Japanese yen strength, but not all of the risk aversion plays one might expect to see. While the Kiwi is noticeably weak, the Aussie is holding up against all but the yen. This looks like its setting up to be a back and forth day, as the market attempts to re-align itself according to risk themes. I will probably play today short-term, and wait to see what the market reaction is to the US Consumer Confidence figures due out at 10 AM EST.
While I can’t imagine that they will be “good”, one never knows how the market will react. Also to note is that the US Housing Price Index will also be out a little earlier, giving a glimpse into the whole inflation/deflation debate. Combine that with the political landscape here in the US and the malaise surrounding it; and the market could be in for a wild ride today is this could be a recipe for disaster.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is holding up surprisingly well this morning despite the general risk-aversion themes we’ve seen this morning. This is more of a case of being “less-bad” than actually good. With problems in Europe (Aussie nearing 10-year highs vs. the Euro) and the UK, investors may start catching on to the fact that owning Aussie over Euro and Pound is LESS risky regardless of what the correlations say. In my opinion, the Aussie is THE place to be for both risk-taking (commodity plays) as well as risk-aversion. Now if the market would just begin to see it. In the meantime, I will continue to buy dips.
Kiwi (NZD): While lumped in with the Aussie and Loonie as commodity currencies and known as a “risk-taking” vehicle, the Kiwi is not nearly as strong as the Aussie yet sometimes benefits from Aussie strength. Until economic conditions improve in New Zealand or rate hikes seem imminent, the Kiwi will continue to trade on risk themes as it is not strong enough on its own to “buck trends”.
Loonie (CAD): I’ve been seeing a lot more of Canada lately (probably because my wife makes me watch ice-dancing in the Olympics) but I’m starting to come around to being positive on the Loonie. Despite record low interest rates and its close ties to the US, the Canadian economy is strong and recovering much faster than the US. Because of the Loonie’s tight correlation to oil, it will continue to trade as a proxy for the commodity as the market determines whether or not recovery will drive further demand for oil. The Loonie is lower this morning.
Euro (EUR): Is anyone surprised that Business Confidence figure in Germany are down this morning? No? Me neither. In fact, this prompted German Chancellor Merkel to lash out the banks that “created the problem” for speculating in the Euro—driving it lower naturally. It looks like she’s at stage 3 (anger) in the seven stages of grief. It’s starting to look more and more like the Euro zone actually knew about the derivatives that helped Greece obfuscate its debt to the point that it was allowed to gain entry to the Euro zone. In my eyes this is akin to going to a “jackets required” restaurant jacket-less, then taking off with the loaner they give you, rather than just being denied access in the first place. Any way you slice it, the trend for the Euro is clearly down.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is lower this morning as speculation abounds that the UK will continue its bond purchase program to help keep their currency lower to stimulate their economy. People forget that the UK is still an industrial power and a BOE Deputy Governor reminded the markets of that fact when he said that a “weaker currency will boost exports”. Should the current situation continue, the Pound could be near 1.50 vs. the US dollar in no time flat. This would also represent the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement that technical analysts love so much.
Dollar (USD): Home prices in the US are expected to rise for the seventh straight month, though incrementally and down over 3% from the previous year. Should the figures meet the expectation, then expect risk-taking to pick up as this would be a sign that inflation is nowhere to be found and confirming that interest rates will most probably remain unchanged for a long time. Consumer confidence is out at 10AM, if anyone is confident in this environment, then they need to have their head examined!
Yen (JPY): The Yen is higher on risk-aversion this morning despite the fact that the Japanese government and the Bank of Japan are in dispute over what is to be done to combat the deflation they are experiencing. Not surprisingly, government wants more liquidity to encourage inflation, and the BOJ wants fiscal discipline and reduced deficits. Sound familiar?
In overnight markets, the Nikkei was down while the Hang Seng was higher. In current trading, the European markets are lower though off of their lows. US stock futures are lower, and oil is down roughly 1.25% to 79.3, with gold following suit down to 1111 and change.
With the problems facing Europe, rampant deflation in Japan, and trouble in the UK, the markets may be re-assessing which currencies are actually “risky”. In fact, the reason why I introduce the currencies in this blog in the order that I do is based on the “hierarchy” of the risk themes. As the economic recovery picture becomes clearer, I would not be surprised to see this pecking order change in the not-so-distant future.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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To Inflate or Not to Inflate?
By Mike Conlon | February 18, 2010
There are a few different economic figures coming out in different regions around the globe that all have one thing in common: prices. Prices are important to economic forecasters and finance ministers as it gives them a gauge of where their particular country is in relation to inflation. Most Central Banks around the world are mandated to control their economy’s inflation, so when these numbers come out, the market usually perks up.
This morning, we had an interest rate decision in Japan, Consumer Price Index reported in Canada, and Producer Prices Index reported here in the US. In Japan, the BOJ held interest rates steady at .1%, which was no surprise to anyone, but Canadian CPI and US PPI came in a little hotter than expected. This could signal some potential interest rate hikes here in N. America, thought the economic recovery is still fragile so it is a fine line policy makers are walking. So far this morning is showing mild risk-aversion tendencies, though that could change once the US stock markets open.
In world currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is lower this morning on risk aversion as data from the US shows signs that the economy is heating up and that accommodative measures may be removed. There is no further news specific to Australia on tap for this week.
Kiwi (NZD): New Zealand consumer confidence came in lower this morning than last month’s reading, though the Kiwi economy is still viewed as strong. With commodities lower this morning and risk aversion, the Kiwi is down across the board.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is showing strength this morning as Canada reported CPI that was 1.9% higher than a year ago. This was a little higher than the expectation, but more importantly is showing economic strength which may cause the Bank of Canada to move on rates sooner than expected.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is pulling back this morning as the debate over Greece lingers over the Euro zone and is becoming a game of “pin the blame on somebody”.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is markedly lower this morning as a report came out that last month the UK ran a deficit of 4.3 billion pounds, when economists were forecasting a 2.6 billion pound surplus. This comes on the heels of yesterday’s negative employment report which contributes to the belief that economic recovery in the UK may be further away than previously thought. The Pound is down across the board.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is higher this morning as US PPI came in higher than expected, prompting the inflation hawks to start chirping. But Initial Jobless Claims also came in higher than expected; thereby negating the thought the Fed will need to move on interest rates. The dollar is beginning to give back some of its earlier gains on the employment number, though I’m not sure how the market can see this as positive. Stock market futures are lower, as are oil and gold, though well off of their morning lows.
Yen (JPY): As expected, Japan did not change its view of interest rates remaining at .1% which is no surprise to anyone. Japan is battling some serious deflation, so any sort of inflation there would be welcome.
In overnight markets, the Nikkei was higher though the Hang Seng was lower. Europe is mixed as well with the FTSE higher on the UK deficit report, but Germany and France marginally lower. US stock futures are lower as are gold and oil though they’ve given back gains and today looks like its reverse from risk aversion to risk taking.
With the numbers reported today, it sometimes baffles me that higher unemployment and potential inflation is “good” for the market and encourages risk taking. It looks like the market is betting that the US is going to be content to let inflation occur in order to continue the monetary stimulus it believes is leading to economic recovery. However, the employment figures tell us otherwise. How this is going to play out down the road is anyone’s guess but in my mind it ain’t gonna be pretty.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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No Recovery in Sight!
By Mike Conlon | February 4, 2010
US Initial Jobless Claims came in worse than expected this morning, rising to 480K, the highest level seen in three weeks. Analysts were expecting a slight decrease, so that makes this number “unexpected”. (As a side note, how sick and tired are you of hearing about “unexpected“economic reports as reported by media outlets?) Also to note this morning is that both the UK and the Euro zone left rates unchanged, which was not “unexpected”. So needless to say, this morning is a risk-aversion day.
Here’s the rundown of world currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is down this morning as expected. The major news for the Aussie will be made overnight as the RBA will come out with its quarterly monetary policy statement. There was a bit of new this morning that retail sales figures in Australia were down (MoM) to -.7%, showing a negative figure as consumers are starting to become more interest-rate sensitive.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is getting smacked this morning with the double whammy, losing value due to risk-aversion but also contributing was their unemployment report. Unemployment in New Zealand rose to 7.3%, the highest level in over 10 years, dampening hopes for any rate hikes in the near future.
Loonie (CAD): Building permits in Canada increased in December, showing signs that there may be hope for economic growth. However, the Loonie is down this morning, suffering from its correlation to oil and the general risk-aversion theme.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is down this morning against all but the Aussie and Kiwi, assuming its rightful place in the risk pecking order. The ECB voted to keep interest rates unchanged at a record low 1%, as concern about Greece stills weighs heavily on the common currency. There is a fine line the Euro zone countries are walking, attempting to encourage growth while at the same time reduce deficits and rein in budget shortfalls.
Pound (GBP): The BOE also kept rates unchanged at .5% and has also announced plans to not expand its bond purchase program (QE) for the first time since the program was initiated last march. The UK is trying to balance the threat of inflation at the expense of economic growth. It is also important to know that general elections are coming up in May and the “throw the bums out” mentality has made its way to the other side of the pond and is not only popular in the US. So the BOE is also taking potential political change into account.
Dollar (USD): I’ve already touched on the bad news about initial jobless claims, and tomorrow’s Non-Farm Payrolls Report (NFP) is weighing heavily on the US economy. Readers of this blog know that of course that means the dollar is up, as the flight to safety trade takes hold. Lost in the mix are pretty decent earnings reports coming out of the stock market, though as a most likely result of cost-cutting and firing workers. See the irony here?
Yen (JPY): Lastly, the Japanese yen is the big winner this morning, benefiting from the risk-aversion trade. Because of its status as the reserve currency for the carry trades, when risk aversion takes place, demand for yen goes up as traders flee riskier currencies.
As I scan the different news wires, I can’t help but notice that I haven’t seen one piece of encouraging news out there that would lead me to believe that economic recovery is gaining traction. The only silver lining I found, decent corporate earnings, is a joke compared to what’s going on out there.
At the US market open, stocks are down. Europe is down currently and Asia closed down overnight. Not to be Debbie Downer here but today could be ugly with a capital ‘U’. Oil is down to 76 and change, and gold is down testing 1100.
Remember, in order to benefit from a strengthening dollar, you have to sell a different currency and buy dollars to make gains! Just having dollars in your bank account does you no good except potentially influence your purchasing power. The only way to take advantage of these moves is through the forex market. When you’re sitting there looking at a red screen (because everything is down) and have no idea where to put your money, the forex market can give you a safe haven.
Isn’t it time you looked at this today? To get set up for a free, real-time practice account, click here.
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Fastest Growth since 2003!
By Mike Conlon | January 29, 2010
This morning, the US Q4 GDP figures came in at a better than expected 5.7%, the fastest growth since 2003. While this is seemingly good news for the US economy as it marks the 2nd straight quarter of growth providing further evidence that we moved forward from recession.
However, we’re not out of the woods just yet. There are still global concerns weighing heavily upon the markets, such as the Greek debt problem in the Euro Zone, as well as China’s restrictions on lending.
This morning’s currency action is rather neutral, as it can’t be described as either risk-taking or risk-aversion.
Here’s how world currencies are trading this morning:
Aussie (AUD): Gains in the Aussie have slowed down as the global slowdown, particularly in China, is expected to slow growth in Australia. This morning is a mixed bag for the Aussie, as it’s higher vs. the Japanese yen and British pound, but down vs. the US dollar and Euro.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is trading higher across the board and is showing the highest percent gain vs. the yen this morning, up 1%. They just reported a budget deficit for the first time in 9 years, as tax receipts have slowed and government spending picked up last year.
Loonie (CAD): Canadian GDP came in this morning at .4%, a smidge higher than expectations. Canada is showing slow but steady growth, which is a positive for the economy. The Loonie has been weakening against the US dollar as global risk appetite has abated and oil prices are down almost $6 this year.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is trading higher against the yen and the pound, but down against the rest this morning. Consumer prices rose 1% showing that inflation is starting to pick up in the region. Also to note is that fears over the Greek debt crisis are weakening as region considers all of its options.
Pound (GBP): The pound is down this morning against all but the yen, experiencing a technical pull back from its recent strength. Housing prices were up the most in 5 months and consumer confidence is improving. BOE policy-maker Andrew Sentance cautioned that the recovery can continue, “especially if interest rates remain low.”
Dollar (USD): The dollar is showing strength today after the GDP figures that were reported this morning. The fastest growth since 2003 is stoking thoughts that inflation may be closer than the Fed thinks.
Yen (JPY): The Japanese yen is down across the board today as the CPI index showed that deflation is still very prevalent in the Japanese economy. Finance Minister Kan called for the Bank of Japan to take a powerful approach to combat falling prices and a strengthen yen.
The stock markets closed down in Asia, but are currently higher in Europe and the US. Gold is down slightly and oil is up this morning.
So today is a bit of a mixed bag. Keep an eye on the correlations to watch for break-downs or irregularities to see if there are reversals or reversion to mean. Today seems like it will be a range-bound day going into the weekend.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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