Retail Sales Improve!
By Mike Conlon | March 12, 2010
All eyes were on the US retail sales figures, as the US consumer represents some two-thirds of US GDP. There was speculation that bad weather would affect this number, causing it to be lower than expected. Well, that hedge turned out to be unnecessary, as there was a negative expectation of -.2%. The number came in much better than expected, at + .3%, which is positive growth as opposed to a negative expectation. So expect stocks to rally higher, but be wary of the correlation of “stocks up, dollar down” as some in the market may feel that this could have a material impact on US interest rate policy.
In other news, Canadian employment figures came in better than expected and Japanese Finance Minister Kan used the dreaded “I” word—as in intervention, which readers of this blog know is not totally unexpected.
In currencies this morning:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is higher this morning as investors are seeking yield as economic conditions appear to be improving, particularly in the US. No real news but the Aussie has made one attempt at .92 vs. USD and could challenge 2010’s high of .932 in short order.
Kiwi (NZD): Retail sales figure came in at a better-than-expected .8%, showing signs that domestic demand in New Zealand is improving. This bodes well for their economic story but we shouldn’t expect any rate hikes until mid-year as the policy meeting told us earlier this week. However, should inflation start to pick up, we could see a surprise hike earlier than expected.
Loonie (CAD): Good news out of Canada as the jobless rate fell to a 10-month low, falling to 8.2%. The Loonie is higher across the board as hopes that economic recovery is taking hold. According to an RBC analyst, the Bank of Canada is, “running out of arguments against keeping rates low”. The Loonie currently buys 98.35 US cents, and the Loonie could be at parity with the Dollar for the first time since July 2008.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mostly higher this morning, as European Industrial outputs expanded 1.7%, the largest gain in almost 20 years. The Euro challenged 1.38 vs. USD and EU President Junker argued that the Euro zone needs new tools to be able to combat future crises.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is higher this morning, extending yesterday’s rebound. Reports are that the sell-off in the Pound has been excessive, as house prices in the UK rose at the fastest pace in 7 years, showing that the economic recovery may be taking affect. The Pound is at 1.514 vs. USD.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is lower vs. all but the Yen as retail sales figures came in MUCH better than expected, as I mentioned above. Consumer confidence figures are due out at 10AM EST, but don’t expect that to have a material impact on today’s action. Other reports are that President Obama wants to nominate Janet Yellen as Fed Vice Chair. Yellen is known to be dovish, meaning that she is not an inflation hawk. This could mean extended zero interest rate policy as the government attempts to inflate their way out of debt on the backs of consumers, who will be forced to pay higher prices for everything. Stay tuned.
Yen (JPY): As I’ve mentioned before, Japan is not adverse to using intervention as a tool to keep Yen from strengthening, and earlier today Finance Minister Kan confirmed this. It is likely that yen will weaken as the government hopes to stimulate exports to improve their economy. It will be interesting to see how this plays out and if the Bank of Japan has enough muscle to fend off risk-aversion plays should global economic recovery falter.
As you can see, there can be different market responses to good economic news. One could make a cogent argument for either Dollar strength or weakness based on today’s sales figures. Inflation hawks will claim this means that the Fed should be raising rates; while doves say the economy is still too fragile and investors should seek yield elsewhere.
Regardless of which way the Dollar moves and its affect on other currencies, this is good news for the US economy.
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Which Way to Go?
By Mike Conlon | March 11, 2010
As I mentioned yesterday, the currencies are now seemingly beginning to shed the risk on, risk off labels and are starting to trade more on individual fundamentals. While I don’t want to completely abandon risk themes, I’m not going to be so quick to dismiss market movement as risk-taking or risk-aversion.
That makes it a little easier when we have mornings such as today which are a bit of a mixed bag. I just watched the Aussie go from slightly positive to slightly negative; and the Pound and Euro are higher.
In news that is important to the global economy, inflation in China reached a 16-month high which should cause monetary tightening. This means that there could a decrease in global demand.
As I am typing this, the US Initial Jobless Claims numbers came out and while the news was expected to have a benign market impact; it has flipped the market into risk aversion mode. Maybe those fundamentals aren’t that important after all.
Let’s take a look at the individual currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie started the morning in positive territory but then slipped to negative as risk aversion is starting to steer the market action. There was “disappointing” news earlier as Australia reported the slowest amount of job gains in 6 months and unemployment stayed steady at 5.3%. This may give the RBA a little bit of wiggle room at the next interest rate meeting and they may not have to raise rates. I think it’s slightly amusing that this news can be viewed as negative, as just about every other economy would do anything to have such a “problem”.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi on the other hand started the morning negative and has stayed there now that risk aversion has been added to the mix. The central bank left rates unchanged at 2.5% as was expected, but quashed hopes of a rate hike before mid-year. Apparently falling housing prices and weak consumer spending are contributing to a slower than expected economic recovery.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is down this morning on what I’m going to deem the “reverse Midas touch”. Apparently the Bank of Canada appointed a Ben Bernanke disciple as deputy governor to potentially change the way the central bank looks at interest rate policy. As of right now, the bank has a mandate which attempts to keep inflation at 2%, but they may want to change to a new system that targets prices rather than inflation. All the market is seeing at this point is that Canada may get wrapped up in the nonsense that is US interest rate policy and that doesn’t bode well for higher rates. Add that to lower oil prices, down slightly from yesterday’s move to above $82, and risk aversion.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mixed this morning as Greek labor strikes (riots) are causing a backlash against austerity measures. In the meantime, the ECB maintains a cautious outlook and reiterated that interest rates are at appropriate levels.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is higher this morning halting a three-day slide and is trading back to 1.50 vs. USD. This much needed rest from selling came about as the Bank of England’s quarterly inflation attitudes survey showed that consumer price expectations rose to 2.5%, its highest reading since 2008.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is higher this morning after the 8:30AM Initial Jobless Claims report which came in higher than the expectation. While the number 462K vs. the 460K expectation is not that significant, the market was clearly expecting a better figure and this provides pause to the notion that the US economy is in full recovery mode. Stocks in Europe sold off on this number as traders ran to the safety of dollar and yen.
Yen (JPY): Japanese GDP was revised lower to show growth rose at 3.8%, slower than the 4.6% reported in preliminary figures last month. The Yen is higher on, yep; you guessed it, risk aversion.
As you can see from today’s entry, things in the forex can change pretty quickly. That’s why is ultra-important to be aware of news events. I should have known better than to tempt the risk gods.
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Risky Business!
By Mike Conlon | March 9, 2010
From an outside perspective, some might be shocked at how quickly the market can flip-flop from market euphoria to fear on what seems almost like a daily occurrence. It’s like John Kerry on steroids! I kid, I kid. But on a more serious note, the market can wipe out days of gains in a single session as risk aversion can pop up for any number of reasons. Sometimes it’s justified; at other times it isn’t.
Case in point: this morning. The market had been moving along nicely then all of a sudden decides there’s too much risk in the world economy and then wham!—you get a market sell-off! What has changed so much from last Friday, to yesterday, to today?
Frankly, not much. You see, the financial markets are much like an expedition, venturing slowly into the unknown and then quick to retreat at the first sign of trouble. So what is that trouble today?
Damned if I know. Part of the role of market pundits is to “make sense of the chaos”. Most of the time I find these attempts to be lazy and disingenuous. So the top 5 I’ve heard this morning are (in no particular order): Greece, lower stock earnings, US healthcare legislation, the push for Chinese Yuan appreciation, and UK elections. And if you don’t believe any of these, I’ve got one of my own for you: it’s a technical pullback.
So be wary of attempting to try to “figure” the market out, and be sure to trade what you see and not what you think you know.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie has pulled back from near its 2010 highs as risk aversion is dominating the morning market action today. However, the sell-off is not as bad as reports came in that Australian businesses are actively looking to hire and the business confidence index came in higher, prompting the market to believe that yet another rate hike may be coming next month.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi isn’t faring as well as the Aussie, as yesterday’s big winner is now one of today’s bigger losers. Tomorrow’s rate decision and language may prove to be more exciting than previously expected, as the expectation is that it is the slimmest of slim chances that they will raise rates.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is lower this morning primarily on lower oil prices that are down roughly 1.5%. This snaps 7 days of gains, in what can be viewed as a welcome pause. This appears to be mild risk aversion so the Loonie is mixed.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is lower this morning across the board as stock earnings are lower and the ECB is saying that it potentially could accept lower rated bonds as collateral against new loans. Also the call for regulation on credit default swaps (CDS) and the news of the “lender of last resort” card being played all highlight the problems for the Euro zone. Notice I didn’t say Greece once—oops! Just did.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is lower this morning as reports came in that the UK housing market may be slowing as fewer price gains occurred than what was expected. This comes in advance of the UK GDP estimates due out tomorrow which could set the tone for UK rate policy going forward.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is higher this morning on risk themes as stock market futures appear to set to open lower, though it not a certainty that they will remain that way all day. Look for some volatility as the markets trade back and forth, and definitely do not a rule out a reversal to the upside for equities which could be dollar-negative.
Yen (JPY): The yen is higher this morning on general risk themes and speculation that Japanese companies are repatriating profits before the end of the Japan fiscal year which is in April. This essentially means that demand for yen is higher as companies sell foreign currencies to buy yen, thereby increasing demand. This could be the reason why the market perceives that today is a risk-aversion day.
As you can see, there can be many reasons why currencies move outside of the normal risk themes which can disguise what may be really going on in the marketplace. When traders see these anomalies, they should be prepared to react. It would not surprise me today to see US dollar weakness, even though then yen may stay strong. Whether or not that is enough to push the US stock market and commodities higher remains to be seen.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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France to the Rescue?
By Mike Conlon | March 8, 2010
Bet you never thought you’d hear that unless it was the punch-line to some joke. All kidding aside, this past weekend French President Sarkozy gave Greece his support and claimed that if Greece was allowed to fail, then the Euro would be “pointless”.
I’m not sure how this is going to sit with Germany, who I’m sure don’t appreciate France undermining its stance. For all the talk of Greece leaving the Euro zone, what if Germany was the one to up and go? I don’t see this as a likely scenario and see this as more of “good cop, bad cop” tag-team effort to keep the Euro from losing further value. At the end of the day, German banks have huge exposure to Greece so it is definitely not in their interests to see Greece fail. As of right now, for all the fear of monetary bailouts, the only thing on the table right now is allowing Greece to piggy-back on the good credit of Germany. Meanwhile the EU is working to create a lender of last resort and limit credit default swaps to help prevent another potential catastrophe.
This is a pretty light week for news, which usually puts me on edge to “expect the unexpected”. Barring any unexpected negative news, I expect to see a continuation of last Friday’s market action as moderate risk-taking should have the upper hand.
In the currencies:
Aussie (AUD): There is no real news for the Aussie this week until Thursday, when they report their unemployment figures. Right now the Aussie is still the dominant currency and destination for carry trades. We’ll get a better idea of how the Aussie is going to fare going into Thursday but for now I expect the Aussie to move higher on risk-taking themes and commodity prices. The Aussie should hold short-term support at .91 vs. USD.
Kiwi (NZD): The big news of the week for New Zealand is the interest rate decision due out on Wednesday. The Kiwi is higher this morning as home prices have advanced for the fifth straight month in what some traders may feel is the onset of inflation. Personally, I don’t see a rate hike coming at this meeting so we’ll have to see how the market reacts but for now I expect the Kiwi to trade higher into the meeting on expectations of a rate hike and moderate risk-taking with the potential for those gains to be erased if the hike doesn’t happen. Stay tuned.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie continues to “receive love” from the market as more and more people are starting to catch on to the economic story in Canada. A report out this weekend claimed that the Loonie to could surpass the Aussie as the majority of options bets placed on the Aussie/Loonie pair are for the Loonie to strengthen. While the Loonie may do better in the short-run as traders begin to expect a series of rate hikes, don’t lose sight of the impact of the interest rate differentials, as the Aussie is currently yielding 4% and the Loonie is yielding .25%.
Euro (EUR): As mentioned the Euro got a boost from Sarkozy’s comments this weekend, but is trading marginally lower than the commodity currencies. Financial stability is the name of the game for the Euro and I expect it to trade sideways for a while as the drama unfolds. This is not the final word on Greece so I expect we’ll see it trade range-bound between 1.345 and 1.38 vs. USD depending on the “he said, she said” between Merkel and Sarkozy. Not to mention German CPI, which is due out on Wednesday.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is down against all but the Dollar and Yen, as mild-risk taking is the flavor of the morning. On Wednesday we’re going to get the estimate of Feb. GDP and the Industrial production and manufacturing figures. Should those numbers come in weaker than expected than we could see the Pound re-test last week’s lows.
Dollar (USD): The major thing to look at this week is going to be Friday’s retail sales figures. This is going to give a clue as to the behavior of the US Consumer, and well as the confidence figure due out the same day. The US consumer represents some 70% of GDP so if these numbers are better than expected than it could compel further risk-taking and dollar weakness. Leading up to those numbers, we have a couple of Fed speakers out to entertain us with their jaw-boning of the dollar. Remember, forget what they say, and watch what they do!
Yen (JPY): Japanese GDP is due out on Wednesday but frankly, the Yen is going to trade on risk themes this week. Still considered the top funding currency for carry trades, I can’t foresee a situation that would cause this to change barring an interest rate hike which is unthinkable.
So, for a week with surprisingly little news, it seems kind of busy. Watch out for the British GDP figures on Wednesday to be a key point, and this could be the week when the Loonie jumps the Kiwi on the risk scale.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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No Interest Rate Hikes!
By Mike Conlon | March 4, 2010
As expected, neither the BOE nor the ECB raised interest rates today with the ECB citing fiscal problems in Greece and the BOE putting a hold on further quantitative easing to see if previous measures have been enough.
In other news, US initial jobless claims came in as expected, though all eyes are on tomorrow’s Non-Farm Payrolls report. I’m seeing some mild risk aversion this morning, and again am seeing Canadian dollar strength. Commodities are flat after seeing some gains from the previous days.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie was down earlier but looks like a rebound may happen today, as news of a narrowing trade deficit and an expected US employment report may outweigh concerns out of the UK and Euro zone.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is lower this morning as it looks like carry traders are dumping the Kiwi in favor of the Loonie in addition to mild risk-aversion.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie continues to advance as traders speculate that the economic situation in Canada is in good enough to begin raising rates. The Loonie is fast approaching the 1.02 level to USD and we could see parity by mid-year if interest rates begin to rise in Canada.
Euro (EUR): The sale of Greek bonds is going well this morning as higher yields are attracting investors and the issue is over-subscribed. In the meantime, there is equal outrage in both Greece and Germany although the Germans haven’t taken to streets like the Greeks have—yet. What is happening in Greece is a perfect example of what happens when a government grants its citizens entitlements and then has to take them away because they can’t afford it. I hope the US administration is taking note. Interest rates were held steady and the ECB has decided to not remove economic stimulus at this time.
Pound (GBP): Interest rates have been held steady at .5%, which comes as no surprise to the market. The BOE did make it clear that they will not increase bond-buying to help stimulate the economy. It is clear that the UK sees the need for deficit reduction so the BOE is content to play the “wait and see” game to see if earlier measure have taken hold. There is still increased fear that the UK could be headed for a slide back into recession, and the spring elections are also lingering as fears of a “hung parliament” could cause political non-action.
Dollar (USD): Initial jobless claims came this morning as expected and pending home sales are due out later this morning. We could see some volatility as traders position themselves for tomorrow’s NFP report. The Dollar is mixed this morning.
Yen (JPY): The yen is down across the board this morning as there is talk about a potential sales-tax increase coming from Finance Minister Kan. This would be the first increase in over 10 years and could be a sign that the fiscal situation in Japan is worse than expected. However, this may be a ploy to put pressure on the BOJ to increase bond-buying. Any way you slice it, the Japanese would like to have a weak currency to help exports, and the Yen has been on a tear as of late.
So European themes are dominating the market right now; and Japan is trying to keep the Yen from strengthening. Tomorrow’s NFP report is usually the biggest event for the currency market, as this will give clues as to where the US economy is or may be going, and what the economic response is going to be as a result. This could affect the risk outlook for the rest of the month for as the Dollar is the world’s reserve currency.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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Australia Hikes!
By Mike Conlon | March 2, 2010
Aussie Rate Hike, Canada to Follow?
As expected, the RBA raised interest rates today .25% to 4%, as the economy there has been humming along. More hikes are expected throughout the year. Later this morning, the Canadian interest rate decision is due out. And while it is not expected that the rate will change, the Bank of Canada may provide clues as to when this may happen.
That’s the good. As for the bad, there’s no shortage of negative news coming out of the Euro zone and the UK. Potential political gridlock in the UK and the Greek debacle are weighing heavily on the Pound and the Euro. Commodities are also higher in what can be deemed mild risk-taking.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is higher this morning as the RBA did the expected and raised rates to 4% as economic recovery is more advanced than anywhere else on the planet. Having just reported a surge in business confidence and explosive jobs growth, there could be up to another 1% in rate hikes as the year moves forward, depending upon whether or not inflation picks up. As of right now, inflation appears to be within the targeted range, which could suggest a slowing of rate increases which is dovish. This is why the Aussie is showing modest gains today and not explosive ones.
Kiwi (NZD): Surprisingly, the Kiwi is down this morning as there are dovish outlooks on economic recovery and inflation appears to be muted. So while Australia is raising rates; New Zealand could be at a standstill for some time.
Loonie (CAD): The Bank of Canada rate decision is due out later this morning and though the market is predicting no change, there may be some language hinting of future rate hikes which may come sooner than expected. Fourth quarter GDP came in at 5% vs. and expectation of 3.3%, showing much faster growth. Inflation is also very close to the target rate which could cause earlier than expected action. The Loonie is the best performer this morning, higher against all heavily traded currencies. Because the forex market is forward-looking, potential rate hikes usually trump actual ones. This is why the Loonie is higher vs. the Aussie.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is mixed this morning, trading lower vs. the commodity currencies but higher against the rest. Germany is putting immense pressure on Greece to cut its deficit and is basically in charge of the Greek bond offering which makes them the “holder of the purse-strings”. These austerity measures aren’t going over too well in Greece, as strikes are scheduled which usually lead to some sort of rioting. Greece has a tough pill to swallow and the citizens there don’t want to take their medicine. Stay tuned!
Pound (GBP): The political wrangling is heating up in the UK as fears that a “hung Parliament” may prevent the UK from tackling their economic deficit. With elections coming in a few months, the speculation that there will be no majority party could induce political grid-lock which will prevent anything from getting done. Does this sound familiar? It will be interesting to see the outcome of these elections, and whether the British actually vote to have the punch bowl removed from the party. The Pound is down across the board. Again.
Dollar (USD): USD is down against all but the Pound, as the big news in the US is going to be Friday’s Non-Farm Payrolls report. Expect the Dollar to trade on risk themes until then.
Yen (JPY): Japanese yen is higher this morning as unemployment fell unexpectedly to 4.9% and household spending increased for the sixth straight month, showing signs that domestic demand may be improving. However, yen strength is negative for exports and at this point it doesn’t seem like further expansion is in the cards. Let’s see if they decide to rein in government spending to tackle further debt, or provide quantitative easing to try to keep yen low.
As you can see, some economies are doing much better than others and those that look to decrease their debt and may be targeted lower in the short-term, but may reap the benefits in the long-term. Right now, look for the commodity currencies to lead the pack provided there is no global shock to the system.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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Getting Pounded!
By Mike Conlon | March 1, 2010
The British pound has blown threw psychological support levels at 1.50 vs. USD this morning as polls in the UK show the minority party holding a slight lead in the upcoming elections. It is the biggest loser this morning and is at a 10-month low. I identified this potential trade last Tuesday, saying that the Pound could be near 1.50 in “no time flat”.
There is a lot of news out this week, with various readings from the UK contributing to Pound weakness today, as well as Canadian GDP due out later this morning. If Canadian GDP comes in better than expected, then look for the market to bet that rates will be advancing sooner than later this year.
In addition, we are going to get interest rate decisions from Australia, Canada, and the Euro zone, as well as first Friday’s Non-Farm Payrolls report here in the US, which is ALWAYS a market-mover. If overall global risk can be shown to be contained to a few areas, then expect to see some risk-taking this week.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is higher this morning as corporate profits came in higher for the first time in 5 months and manufacturing expanded at its fastest pace since 2007, ahead of tomorrow’s interest rate decision. It is widely expected that the RBA will raise rates at the meeting, though the market is trading cautiously this morning. The Aussie is at a 25-year high vs. the British pound, making this pair the largest gainer of the morning.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is mixed this morning, as the N.Z. economy may have lost some momentum as retail spending and the housing market have slowed in 2010. This may give the Reserve Bank reason to pause on rate hikes until GDP growth is definitive. It is widely expected that rates will higher than the current 2.5% by June.
Loonie (CAD): Congrats to Canada for winning Olympic gold in hockey yesterday over the US and for putting on one of the more memorable Olympic games in recent history. Canada is also going to report GDP figures this morning and a higher reading may suggest higher rates. Tomorrow will be the Bank of Canada interest rate decision, and while they are not expected to raise rates from the .25%, they could issue stronger language foreshadowing a hike to come.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is hovering right around 1.35 vs. the US dollar and is down against all currencies but the Pound, trading at .906 at the moment. The unemployment figures came in showing an official 9.9% unemployment rate which will all but guarantee that the ECB will not be raising rates at Thursday’s policy meeting. However, even with subdued economic growth prospects, benign interest rate policy, and possible defaults, the Euro zone may STILL be in better shape than the UK and we could see Euro-Pound parity soon.
Pound (GBP): In addition to the impact that a change in government might have on the UK economy, mortgage approvals dropped to an 8-month low. The UK may be heading for the dreaded double-dip recession as their housing-market recovery may be losing momentum. On Wednesday the UK will report consumer confidence figures which are expected to be low in light on conditions, and Thursday will bring the decision on interest rates (expected to remain unchanged) and the BOE decision on Asset Purchases which could put further pressure on the Pound if continued and expanded. The Pound is currently at 1.493 vs. USD.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is mixed this morning as the market digests all of the weekend news and is looking ahead to this week’s action. The US ISM Manufacturing Index is due out this morning, which will show if we are seeing any type of economic expansion. Aside from that, we are seeing mild risk-taking this morning, though problems with the Euro and Pound are causing the dollar to advance.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is lower this morning as the battle between the Bank of Japan and the government over quantitative easing continues. Tonight, Japan will be reporting their unemployment figures, which are expected to show 5.5% unemployment. We could see some yen weakness on the Australian rate decision as carry-traders become emboldened if the RBA raises rates.
Oil is back over $80/barrel and gold is roughly 1118/oz.
The Euro zone must be thrilled with the problems in the UK which hopefully will shift focus away from their problems and on to the Brits. While some are likening the situation in the UK to that of Greece, it should be noted that these two economies couldn’t be more dissimilar. The UK has many more options than the Euro zone regarding how to grow the economy, so while we may see some temporary Pound weakness, the UK economy is still in better shape than the Euro zone.
But always remember; trade what you see, and not what you think you know!
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Greek Comedy or Tragedy?
By Mike Conlon | February 25, 2010
Overnight, the ratings agencies added fuel to the fire in the Euro zone by claiming that further downgrades of Greek debt could be forthcoming. In addition, the market is catching on to the fact that in the UK, the debt situation is on par with that of Greece, making it vulnerable as well. Because the UK is not governed by Euro zone policy, they have been flying under the debt radar as there are no other member states to complain about their economy.
Combine this with disappointing European consumer confidence figures and rising unemployment in Germany, and you have a potentially explosive situation.
What this all adds up to is risk-aversion, which means that we’re seeing Japanese yen and US dollar strength, to go commodity currency weakness. Equity markets are lower across the globe and both gold and oil are trading lower.
In the currency market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is down this morning on risk-aversion despite the fact that business investment rose 5.5% on China demand. This bodes well for the Australian economy and has increased the chances that the RBA will hike rates again next week, marking the fourth time in 6 months they have raised. However, global risk themes are heavy today and the un-wind of carry trades has the Aussie down 2.5% vs. the Japanese yen.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is down today as well on risk even though business confidence surged to a 10-year high in February, further fueling economic recovery. Now either residents of New Zealand are completely “off their rockers” or there actually is a good growth and recovery story going on there. I’m going to go with the former. As long as the entire global financial system doesn’t collapse, I’m looking to buy Kiwi on pullbacks. It will however be a challenge to overcome global risk themes.
Loonie (CAD): Well I guess everyone’s not quite as enamored with the Loonie as I am as futures trades are indicating that the Bank of Canada may be less aggressive with its interest rate policy in light of the weakening global recovery. In addition, the Olympics end this weekend and there is usually an “economic hangover” as the stimulus provided by this one-time event is effectively removed from the Canadian economy. With oil prices lower and general risk-aversion, the Loonie is now at a two-week low. I still like the Loonie to strengthen later in the year, but we may need to deal with some global risk first. Today the Loonie buys 93.5 US cents.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is down today on German unemployment and economic sentiment, yet is higher against the commodity currencies as risk-aversion is dominating the market today. We know about Greece and I mentioned the possible downgrades above which could move them closer to default, if the Euro zone actually allows that to happen. The Euro is fast approaching 1.34 vs. USD.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is lower this morning, as deficit fears and political uncertainty are shedding light on the dire economic situation in the UK. The delicate balance between reigning in spending and stunting economic growth may too much handle going into upcoming elections. The Pound is at a 9-month low to the Dollar trading at 1.5275. There was a note out yesterday that the Pound could reach parity with the Euro if economic conditions worsen.
Dollar (USD): Thank you risk-aversion is what the US dollar is saying this morning, as unemployment came in higher than expected. The durable goods numbers came in higher, which is positive for manufacturing. However, the economic picture is still not rosy here in the US. The Dollar is higher against all but the Yen.
Yen (JPY): Demand for Yen is much higher today as carry trades are un-wound due to global fears about economic recovery. The Yen has been strengthening as of late, and it will be interesting to see what the Bank of Japan does to prevent this from getting out of hand. The Japanese are no strangers to intervention in their currency; and they will not be making any moves on interest rates anytime soon. A strong yen hurts Japanese exports, which in turn will hurt economic recovery.
Stock markets are down across the globe, gold is trading at 1093 and oil to 77.75, down roughly 2.75%.
It was only a matter of time before all of the risky elements floating around the market converged and today might be that day. While there is definite fear in the marketplace, there are some growth stories out there. So be patient, and remember that in general, you want to own the currencies of strong economies, and sell those of weaker ones.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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Be Careful What You Wish For!
By Mike Conlon | February 24, 2010
Today, Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke will begin 2 days of testimony on Capitol Hill regarding monetary policy. On the heels of one of the worst Consumer Confidence numbers in recent memory it will be somewhat difficult to weed through all of the political wrangling and double-talk that is bound to arise from self-serving Congress-people. That aside, pay attention to 2 things: 1) his recommendation for how to stimulate jobs growth—incidentally this is akin to Congress asking Bernanke to their job for them; and 2) any change to the language that he will keep rates at a record low for an “extended period”. At some point, he will have to move on rates and last week’s move on the discount rate may be a harbinger of things to come.
In other news, German GDP came in flat as in they had no growth—which is actually positive in that their GDP is not negative from the previous quarter and meeting analyst expectations. Asian markets were down big overnight, taking their cues from yesterday’s US stock market sell-off. Commodities are lower yet I’m seeing general US dollar weakness. So today is a mixed bag yet again.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is mixed this morning as wage growth slowed at the slowest pace in close to 10 years, up .6% vs. analyst expectations of .8%. The RBA is monitoring this figure closely to see if inflation pressures are mounting. With Chinese demand expected to pick up and Australia to benefit greatly, the RBA is not afraid to raise rates if necessary.
Kiwi (NZD): The Kiwi is down this morning in a case of “less-good” news than some of the other regions around the globe. Tomorrow we will get a reading on New Zealand business confidence so that could hint at the consumer spending numbers and GDP which will also give a clue as to inflation. While the Kiwi is “along for the ride” with the Aussie and is a destination for carry trades, its economy is not nearly as strong as its neighbor to the west.
Loonie (CAD): The Loonie is higher this morning due to “Olympic Fever” and investors starting to catch on to the economic story in Canada. Canada flies under the radar a little bit and sometimes gets too caught up in the US economy and oil correlation. Incidentally, oil is off of its lows of the morning and is just barely negative.
Euro (EUR): The Euro is bouncing back nicely from oversold conditions and is taking a break from all of the selling we’ve seen as of late. German GDP figures came in as expected, thereby not providing cannon fodder for short-sellers. Tomorrow is the real test for Germany though, as unemployment figures are due out. Unless risk-aversion comes into play later today, I expect to see the Euro remain positive.
Pound (GBP): Political uncertainties in addition to economic struggles are plaguing the Pound as of late. A UBS report claims that the market is worried that the conservatives in government will push for deficit reduction pre-maturely before the British economy is in full-blown recovery mode, thereby adding additional pressure to Sterling. In the meantime, additional bond buying has not been ruled out by the BOE—yet!
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is mixed this morning, showing neither major gains nor losses vs. other currencies. New home sales are due out this morning but at this point unless the number is ridiculously bad I can’t see it having any impact on the market. Bernanke will be testifying for the next 2 days so expect the Dollar to trade cautiously unless Big Ben says something to upset the market.
Yen (JPY): The Yen is seeing a bit on strength as of late, showing four days on gains in a row vs. USD. Recently, the government spat with the Bank of Japan may be on to something as the former claims that the latter isn’t doing enough to prevent Yen strength. As an exporting nation, we know that the Japanese want just the opposite—Yen weakness.
In overnight trading, the Asian markets were down, following the sell-off here in the US. European markets are currently higher on the German GDP news, and stock futures are higher here in the US.
It looks like oil has climbed back to near flat from being down earlier trading at just a smidge under $78, and gold is lower trading at roughly 1095, higher than its lows of the morning but now under $1100.
Look for light trading in the forex market as all ears are glued to the Bernanke testimony. As painful as it may be to listen to politicians make fools of themselves, this could be an important if indeed there is going to be a policy shift. My gut tells me it won’t be.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
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Flip Flopping on Risk!
By Mike Conlon | February 23, 2010
This morning has seen some “flip-flopping” on risk themes as the overnight session was trading on risk aversion due in part to some economic figures out of the Euro zone. However, those themes had pulled back and we actually saw some risk-taking, only to set-up for risk-aversion again! Can you say volatile?
The back and forth nature of the forex market is what traders thrive on. As of right now, we are seeing some Japanese yen strength, but not all of the risk aversion plays one might expect to see. While the Kiwi is noticeably weak, the Aussie is holding up against all but the yen. This looks like its setting up to be a back and forth day, as the market attempts to re-align itself according to risk themes. I will probably play today short-term, and wait to see what the market reaction is to the US Consumer Confidence figures due out at 10 AM EST.
While I can’t imagine that they will be “good”, one never knows how the market will react. Also to note is that the US Housing Price Index will also be out a little earlier, giving a glimpse into the whole inflation/deflation debate. Combine that with the political landscape here in the US and the malaise surrounding it; and the market could be in for a wild ride today is this could be a recipe for disaster.
In currencies:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is holding up surprisingly well this morning despite the general risk-aversion themes we’ve seen this morning. This is more of a case of being “less-bad” than actually good. With problems in Europe (Aussie nearing 10-year highs vs. the Euro) and the UK, investors may start catching on to the fact that owning Aussie over Euro and Pound is LESS risky regardless of what the correlations say. In my opinion, the Aussie is THE place to be for both risk-taking (commodity plays) as well as risk-aversion. Now if the market would just begin to see it. In the meantime, I will continue to buy dips.
Kiwi (NZD): While lumped in with the Aussie and Loonie as commodity currencies and known as a “risk-taking” vehicle, the Kiwi is not nearly as strong as the Aussie yet sometimes benefits from Aussie strength. Until economic conditions improve in New Zealand or rate hikes seem imminent, the Kiwi will continue to trade on risk themes as it is not strong enough on its own to “buck trends”.
Loonie (CAD): I’ve been seeing a lot more of Canada lately (probably because my wife makes me watch ice-dancing in the Olympics) but I’m starting to come around to being positive on the Loonie. Despite record low interest rates and its close ties to the US, the Canadian economy is strong and recovering much faster than the US. Because of the Loonie’s tight correlation to oil, it will continue to trade as a proxy for the commodity as the market determines whether or not recovery will drive further demand for oil. The Loonie is lower this morning.
Euro (EUR): Is anyone surprised that Business Confidence figure in Germany are down this morning? No? Me neither. In fact, this prompted German Chancellor Merkel to lash out the banks that “created the problem” for speculating in the Euro—driving it lower naturally. It looks like she’s at stage 3 (anger) in the seven stages of grief. It’s starting to look more and more like the Euro zone actually knew about the derivatives that helped Greece obfuscate its debt to the point that it was allowed to gain entry to the Euro zone. In my eyes this is akin to going to a “jackets required” restaurant jacket-less, then taking off with the loaner they give you, rather than just being denied access in the first place. Any way you slice it, the trend for the Euro is clearly down.
Pound (GBP): The Pound is lower this morning as speculation abounds that the UK will continue its bond purchase program to help keep their currency lower to stimulate their economy. People forget that the UK is still an industrial power and a BOE Deputy Governor reminded the markets of that fact when he said that a “weaker currency will boost exports”. Should the current situation continue, the Pound could be near 1.50 vs. the US dollar in no time flat. This would also represent the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement that technical analysts love so much.
Dollar (USD): Home prices in the US are expected to rise for the seventh straight month, though incrementally and down over 3% from the previous year. Should the figures meet the expectation, then expect risk-taking to pick up as this would be a sign that inflation is nowhere to be found and confirming that interest rates will most probably remain unchanged for a long time. Consumer confidence is out at 10AM, if anyone is confident in this environment, then they need to have their head examined!
Yen (JPY): The Yen is higher on risk-aversion this morning despite the fact that the Japanese government and the Bank of Japan are in dispute over what is to be done to combat the deflation they are experiencing. Not surprisingly, government wants more liquidity to encourage inflation, and the BOJ wants fiscal discipline and reduced deficits. Sound familiar?
In overnight markets, the Nikkei was down while the Hang Seng was higher. In current trading, the European markets are lower though off of their lows. US stock futures are lower, and oil is down roughly 1.25% to 79.3, with gold following suit down to 1111 and change.
With the problems facing Europe, rampant deflation in Japan, and trouble in the UK, the markets may be re-assessing which currencies are actually “risky”. In fact, the reason why I introduce the currencies in this blog in the order that I do is based on the “hierarchy” of the risk themes. As the economic recovery picture becomes clearer, I would not be surprised to see this pecking order change in the not-so-distant future.
To learn more about how you can take advantage of world events through the currency market, be sure to check out our currency trading courses!
To follow these events live with a free, real-time practice account, click here! Don’t miss out on the world’s fastest growing market!
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