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China Surpasses Japan!
By Mike Conlon | August 16, 2010
Overnight, Japan reported less-than expected GDP figures which allowed China to leap-frog into second place in global economic strength. Japanese GDP came in at .4% vs. an expectation of 2.3%, which was a major disappointment. This sent the Nikkei lower and the Yen higher, as risk aversion is mild but continuing from last week.
In the EU, CPI figures came in mostly in line with expectations, with July CPI falling .3% vs. an expectation of a .4% decline, and the headline figure matched expectations at an increase of 1.7% annualized.
Home prices in the UK fell 1.7% this month according to Rightmove, and the market is waiting for Wednesday’s minutes from the rate policy meeting which may show that the BOE is prepared to continue with accommodative policy to support the economy.
In the US, the Empire Manufacturing figures came in less-than expected, but higher than last month. This months’ reading was at 7.10 vs. an expectation of 8.0, but higher than last month’s 5.08.
Dollar weakness is the theme of the morning, as recent reports that China has been favoring the Euro may be behind the move higher from its June lows. As the world’s second largest economy, China will have a major impact on the global recovery.
In the forex market:
Aussie (AUD): The Aussie is mixed this morning, trading higher among the other commodity currencies and the Dollar, but lower vs. Yen, Euro, and Pound. Tomorrow the RBA will release the minutes from its rate policy meeting which will provide further insight into the health of the Australian economy. (Click chart to enlarge)
Kiwi (NZD): The Performance of Services Index fell to 50.5 vs. the previous month’s reading of 55.1, showing that the sector was expanding at its slowest pace in nearly 10 months. The Kiwi is lower as a result, also feeling the effects of Yen strength and mild risk aversion.
Loonie (CAD): This is a light week for news out of Canada, with Friday’s CPI data to be the headliner. Expect the Loonie to trade on oil prices and US sentiment this week, as a slowing US economy will affect Canadian exports and thus economic growth.
Euro (EUR): Euro zone CPI data came in this morning mostly as expected, and shows signs that the economy while slowing is still moving forward. Recent Euro strength from the June lows is being attributed to Chinese demand and general displeasure with the US dollar. (Click chart to enlarge)
Pound (GBP): The pound is mixed this morning as home prices came in lower, and the minutes from the rate policy meeting are due out on Wednesday. In addition, CPI data and retail sales figures will be out tomorrow which will contribute to Pound sentiment surrounding BOE monetary policy.
Dollar (USD): The Dollar is weaker this morning as US economic status is coming under fire from abroad. Concerns over massive deficits have led China to invest more heavily in Europe, and the viability of the path the US is following is being questioned.
Yen (JPY): The yen is higher across the board, as GDP figures came in worse than expected. The intervention chatter is starting to heat up as Yen strength vs. the US dollar is returning toward last week’s 15-year highs; however it is questionable as to how effective this would be. A higher Yen will affect demand for Japanese exports, which could negatively impact stock prices going forward. (Click chart to enlarge)
It should come as no surprise that the global economy is beginning to falter as little by little, policy makers are removing the stimulative measures designed to stabilize their economies. Falling GDP in Japan is just one of these signs.
Announced austerity measures in the UK and Euro zone have been met with market approval, which the US policy of “extend and pretend” continues to garner criticism. And when I talk about market approval, I really mean China.
The Chinese have amassed huge currency reserves due to their peg to the US dollar, among other factors which have tilted the global economic balance in their favor. Rightly or wrongly, China has established itself as the major player going forward.
As various data points come in around the globe, remember to follow the money. That is, do what China does. If they are not enamored with US policy, then you shouldn’t be either. As the newly-minted No. 2 economy on the planet, it will only be a matter of time before they really begin to flex their muscle.
So the US had better take notice, if they haven’t already. Because the new No. 2 won’t be satisfied until they become No.1, using whatever means necessary.
Of course it doesn’t help that current US policy re-enforces the Chinese position.
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